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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING THE NO2 EMISSION OF THE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH COMPRESSION Ignition, WORKING ON POOR MIXTURES

机译:在不良混合气下降低压燃式内燃机的NO 2排放的方法和装置

摘要

1. A method of reducing the NO2 emission of a compression ignition internal combustion engine operating in lean mixtures, where the exhaust gas of an engine containing NO2 is brought into contact with a catalyst active in the reduction of NO2 to NO and containing at least one platinum group metal when provided that the platinum metal is not platinum, and at least one metal oxide is active in oxidation-reduction reactions, and thereby reducing the NO2 contained in the exhaust gas to NO by reaction with CO, hydrocarbons and / or soot, risutstvuyuschey in the exhaust gas. ! 2. The method according to claim 1, where at least one metal of the platinum group is palladium. ! 3. The method according to claim 1, where at least one metal oxide active in redox reactions is selected from the group consisting of MnO2, Fe2O3, SnO2, PrO2 and CeO2. ! 4. The method according to claim 1, where at least one metal oxide active in the oxidation-reduction reactions is stabilized by one or more oxides selected from the group consisting of TiO2, WO3, SiO2, HfO2, ZrO2, MgO, CaO Al2O3, La2O3 and BaO. ! 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the catalyst consists of Pd and CeO2 stabilized by ZrO2. ! 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, where the catalyst is deposited on or located inside the wall of the particulate filter. ! 7. A device for reducing the emission of NO2 of a compression ignition internal combustion engine operating on lean mixtures, comprising an engine exhaust gas system provided with a catalyst that is effective in the reaction of converting NO2 with CO, HC and / or carbon black to NO, where the catalyst contains at least one platinum group metal, provided that the platinum metal is not platinum, and, p
机译:1.一种减少以稀薄混合气运行的压燃式内燃机的NO 2排放的方法,其中使包含NO 2的发动机的排气与具有将NO 2还原为NO并且包含至少一种的活性的催化剂接触。当铂族金属不是铂并且至少一种金属氧化物在氧化还原反应中具有活性,从而通过与CO,碳氢化合物和/或烟灰反应将废气中的NO2还原为NO时, risutstvuyuschey在废气中。 ! 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中至少一种铂族金属是钯。 ! 3.根据权利要求1的方法,其中在氧化还原反应中有活性的至少一种金属氧化物选自MnO2,Fe2O3,SnO2,PrO2和CeO2。 ! 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中至少一种在所述氧化还原反应中具有活性的金属氧化物被选自TiO 2,WO 3,SiO 2,HfO 2,ZrO 2,MgO,CaO Al 2 O 3中的一种或多种氧化物稳定。 La2O3和BaO。 ! 5.根据权利要求1的方法,其中催化剂由通过ZrO2稳定的Pd和CeO2组成。 ! 6.根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述催化剂沉积在所述颗粒过滤器的壁上或内部。 ! 7.一种用于减少在稀薄混合物上运行的压燃式内燃机的NO 2排放的装置,其包括配备有催化剂的发动机排气系统,该催化剂在将NO 2与CO,HC和/或炭黑转化的反应中有效。在催化剂含有至少一种铂族金属的条件下,还原成NO,条件是该铂金属不是铂,并且

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