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METHOD FOR PROVISION OF FISH SAFETY AT PUMPED STORAGE POWER PLANTS

机译:抽水蓄能电站鱼的安全提供方法

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: invention is related to hydraulic engineering and may be used for prevention of fish death in equipment of pumped storage power plant. Method for provision of fish safety at pumped storage power plant is based on concentration of fish upstream water inlet in certain zone and their direction from this area to safe place of fish-inhabited basin. Fish is kept in the area of their concentration for the period of basin evacuation, and then directed to safe place of water basin for the period of its filling by return water flow through water intake. At that fish is concentrated and kept in surface comfortable relatively safe zone, redistributing them in this area from upper fish-inhabited layer of water intake flow with the help of ascending water jets. Fish is directed to safe area of basin, where optimal conditions for fish habitation are created, and fish is kept from return to water intake whenever basing is evacuated.;EFFECT: provision of possibility to organize complex of serially performed measures that help to stop fish that inhabit water basins upstream water intakes, kept from suction into equipment, directed to safe optimal habitats and kept from return to source of danger.;3 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及水利工程,并且可以用于防止抽水蓄能电站的设备中的鱼死亡。在抽水蓄能电站中提供鱼安全的方法是基于鱼在某些区域的上游进水口的浓度以及它们从该区域到鱼栖息盆地安全地方的方向。在撤离盆地期间,将鱼保持在其集中区域内,然后在通过回水流经进水口将其填充期间,将其引导到水盆的安全场所。在那儿,鱼被集中起来并保持在表面舒适的相对安全的区域内,借助于上升的水射流,将鱼从上面的有人居住的进水层重新分配到该区域。鱼类被引导到盆地的安全区域,在那里创造了最佳的鱼类栖息条件,并且在撤离盆地时避免鱼类回到取水口。效果:提供了组织复杂的一系列措施以阻止鱼类生长的可能性居住在流域上游的取水口,不得将其吸入设备中,应将其引向安全的最佳生境,并不得使其返回危险源。; 3 cl,1 dwg

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