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METHOD FOR EXTRACTION OF BERYLLIUM FROM BERYLLIUM CONCENTRATES

机译:从铍精矿中提取铍的方法

摘要

FIELD: sewage treatment facilities.;SUBSTANCE: invention is related to processing of beryllium-containing ore concentrates with preparation of beryllium sulfate solution. Method for extraction of beryllium from beryllium concentrates includes mechanical activation of concentrates, low temperature sulfatisation of activated concentrates with sulfuric acid with continuous mechanical removal of reaction products from the surface of concentrate particles, high temperature sulfatisation of activated concentrates with sulfuric acid, water leaching of sulfatised product, leaching pulp separation into solution of beryllium sulfate and cake, water flushing of cake from beryllium sulfate, separation of flushing pulp into flushing solution and waste cake. High temperature sulfatisation of beryllium concentrate is done in presence of bertrandite-phenacite-fluorite concentrate at mass ratio of beryllium and bertrandite-phenacite-fluorite concentrates in their mixture in the range of 0.1:1 -2:1.;EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase extent of beryllium extraction into sulfate solution.;2 tbl, 1 ex
机译:技术领域:本发明涉及含硫酸盐精矿的制备与含铍精矿的加工。从铍精矿中提取铍的方法包括:对精矿进行机械活化,用硫酸对硫化精矿进行低温硫酸化,从浓缩物颗粒表面连续机械去除反应产物,对硫酸对硫化精矿进行高温硫酸化,水浸提。硫酸化产物,将纸浆浸出分离到硫酸铍和饼的溶液中,用硫酸铍对饼进行水冲洗,将冲洗纸浆分离成冲洗溶液和废饼。铍精矿-萤石-萤石精矿的存在下,铍精矿的高温硫化比以铍与菱锰矿-萤石-萤石精矿的质量比计在0.1:1 -2:1的范围内进行。可能会增加铍向硫酸盐溶液中萃取的程度。; 2 tbl,1 ex

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