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TEST BENCH FOR INVESTIGATION OF PARAMETERS OF CHAIN GATE FOR ORE CHUTE

机译:矿石闸门链参数研究的试验台

摘要

FIELD: mining.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to test benches for experimental investigations in laboratories. The test bench for investigation of parameters of the chain gate for ore chute consists of the section of a vertical oriented tube secured on a frame; a circular guide of angular profile in cross section with vertical and horizontal flanges is fastened on the lower cut of the said tube; the bench also consists of a ring designed to turn in a horizontal plane relative to the guide and equipped with welded round-link chains arranged along the perimeter of the ring at uniform spacing. Lower ends of chains are secured to another ring, which can turn in a horizontal plane and can be set off in a vertical plane. Alternating between them rollers are installed on the upper ring along its perimeter; the rollers are designed to rotate around horizontal and vertical axes and also the rollers interact correspondingly with horizontal and vertical flanges of the circular guide. Further the rollers are assembled on the lower ring along the perimeter of the ring with uniform distance between them and on vertical axes; these rollers are designed to interact with interior cylinder surface of the case secured on a frame; also on the lower ring there are assembled two additional diametrically set rollers on removable horizontal axes, the said rollers interact with vertical oriented guides of double-T profile in cross section pivotally hanged to the frame with their upper ends and able to turn in the plane passing through the axes of the additional rollers sideways from the lower ring; the said guides can be fixed in turned position relative to the frame. In upper and lower rings in grooves of sections of flexible elements there are secured rims; flexible elements envelope the rims at an angle close to 360 degrees. One end of each flexible element is fastened on the rim, while another is equipped with a dynamometer and kinematically connected with a drive. The upper ring is equipped with a catch device, which fixes the upper ring relative to the circular guide. The cylinder case has a vertical slit wherein the branch of the flexible element running from the lower ring is located. A round plate is placed in the interior cavity of the tube section with a gap in a horizontal plane; alternative loads can be arranged on the plate; also this plate interacts with samples of ore located in the interior cavity of the tube section. By means of the flexible element, the length of which is equal to the height of the tube section, the plate is kinematically tied with the frame, where points of flexible element fixture to the frame are arranged along the symmetry axis of the section of the tube. A container with a slide gate in its upper part is installed under the lower ring on the frame; the samples of ore can be received and placed in the container.;EFFECT: invention facilitates laboratory assessment of strength and kinematic characteristics of chain gate for ore chute for conditions of ore lumps chute with various versions of turn ring position: upper and lower one.;2 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及实验室中用于实验研究的测试台。用于研究溜槽链闸门参数的试验台由固定在框架上的垂直定向管的一部分组成。在所述管的下部切口上固定有横截面为角形的,具有垂直和水平凸缘的圆形导向器。长凳还包括一个环,该环设计成可相对于导向装置在水平面内旋转,并配备有沿环的圆周均匀间隔排列的焊接圆形链条。链条的下端固定在另一个环上,该环可以在水平面内转动,也可以在垂直平面上掀动。在它们之间交替地将滚子沿其周边安装在上环上;滚轮被设计成绕水平和垂直轴旋转,并且滚轮也与圆形导轨的水平和垂直凸缘相互作用。进一步地,滚子沿着环的周长以均匀的距离在垂直轴上装配在下环上。这些滚轮设计成与固定在框架上的箱子的内圆柱面相互作用。同样在下环上,在可移动的水平轴上还装配了两个沿直径方向设置的附加滚子,所述滚子与双T形截面的垂直导向导轨相互作用,其横截面的上端可枢转地悬挂在框架上,并能够在平面中转动从下环的侧面穿过附加滚子的轴线;所述导向件可以相对于框架固定在转动位置。在柔性元件部分的凹槽中的上,下环中,有固定的边沿。柔性元件以接近360度的角度包住轮辋。每个柔性元件的一端固定在轮辋上,而另一端则配备测力计,并与驱动器进行运动学连接。上环配备有一个锁扣装置,该装置将上环相对于圆形导轨固定。气缸壳体具有垂直狭缝,柔性元件的从下环延伸的分支位于该狭缝中。圆板放置在管段的内腔中,在水平面上有一个缝隙。可以在板上布置其他负载;该板还与位于管段内腔中的矿石样品相互作用。通过其长度等于管段高度的柔性元件,板在运动学上与框架绑在一起,其中柔性元件固定件到框架的点沿管段的对称轴布置。管。上部带有滑门的容器安装在框架的下环下方;效果:本发明有利于实验室对矿槽的链闸门的强度和运动特性进行实验室评估,以适应具有不同形式的转环位置的块状矿槽的条件:上部和下部。 ; 2 cl,1载重吨

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