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SILICON EDGES FOR SURGICAL AND NONSURGICAL APPLICATION

机译:外科和非外科应用的硅边缘

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention concerns blades with rectilinear and curvilinear cutting edges, and to ways of their manufacturing. A blade is made of a plate from the crystalline material chosen from group, including crystalline silicon with selective orientation of crystals, silicon with orientation of crystals 110 and 111, silicon alloyed to certain specific resistance and content of oxygen, silicon nitride, processing of the first side of a plate from a crystalline material, performance in it of the first profile of a blade with chamfer, forming cutting edge of a blade, and close to it the second chamfer, and processing of the second side of the plate from a crystalline material, making of the second profile of a blade in it with passing along the first chamfer by the third chamfer of a cutting edge and the fourth chamfer close to the third chamfer, and a plate from a crystalline material is exposed to isotropic etching, obtaining a blade from it.;EFFECT: invention allows creating disposable blades in the conditions of the strict control of all technological process, as sharp as diamond blades, and as cheap, as stainless steel blades.;57 cl, 3 tbl, 73 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及具有直线形和曲线形切削刃的刀片及其制造方法。叶片由选自下列材料的晶体材料制成的板制成:包括具有晶体选择性取向的晶体硅,具有晶体<110>和<111>取向的硅,合金化至一定电阻率和氧含量的硅,氮化硅,用结晶材料对板的第一面进行加工,在其中执行带有倒角的刀片的第一轮廓,形成刀片的切削刃并靠近第二倒角的操作以及对第二面的加工由结晶材料制成的板,在其中形成刀片的第二轮廓,同时通过切削刃的第三倒角和靠近第三倒角的第四倒角沿第一倒角穿过,并且将由结晶材料制成的板暴露于各向同性蚀刻,从中获得刀片;效果:发明允许在严格控制所有工艺过程的条件下制作一次性刀片,其锋利程度与金刚石刀片一样,且价格便宜;作为不锈钢叶片。; 57 cl,3 tbl,73 dwg

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