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METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF FRICTION WITH APPLICATION OF ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY AND DEVICE FOR ITS REALISATION

机译:应用原子力显微镜的摩擦分析方法及其实现装置

摘要

FIELD: physics, measurements.;SUBSTANCE: method for analysis of friction with application of atomic-force microscopy and device for its realisation may be used for investigation of tribological properties of surfaces in nanometre scale. Device for analysis of friction with application of atomic-force microscopy comprises sample holder, in which sample is installed, laser radiator and photodetector, micrometre beam, one end of which is rigidly fixed in holder of micrometre beam, and the other free-hanging end, in which probe is fixed. Holder of micrometre beam is connected to vibrating element, and is also joined with unit for execution of mutual displacement of probe and sample in any of horizontal directions. Besides unit for execution of mutual displacement of probe and sample in any of horizontal directions is connected between sample holder and metering angle, and metering angle is connected via unit that controls value of sample and probe approaching in vertical direction with sample holder. Moreover, the following components are additionally installed in it -amplifier of signal from photodetector and visualisation unit, besides, amplifier of signal from photodetector is connected between photodetector and metering unit, and unit of visualisation is also connected with metering angle, besides, photodetector is made of four sections and is installed in space so that identical amount of laser radiation is supplied in it. Method is realised with above mentioned device.;EFFECT: provision of simplified highly accurate measurement of dissipation for friction between two touching bodies, in wide range of speeds and in any local point of their contact.;5 cl, 7 dwg
机译:领域:物理,测量。;实体:应用原子力显微镜分析摩擦的方法及其实现装置可用于研究纳米级表面的摩擦学性能。利用原子力显微镜进行摩擦分析的装置包括:样品架,安装有样品;激光辐射器和光电探测器;微米束,其一端牢固地固定在微米束的支架中;另一端自由悬挂。 ,其中探头固定。微米束的支架连接到振动元件,并且还与单元连接,以执行探针和样品在水平方向上的相互位移。除了在样品架和计量角之间连接有用于使探针和样品在水平方向上相互位移的单元之外,计量角还通过控制样品和探针的值的单元与在样品架上垂直接近的单元连接。此外,还额外安装了以下组件-光电探测器和可视化单元的信号放大器,此外,光电探测器和测光单元之间连接了光电探测器的信号放大器,可视化单元也与测角连接,此外,光电探测器由四部分组成,安装在空间中,以便在其中提供相同量的激光辐射。方法是用上述装置实现的;效果:提供了简化的高精度测量两个接触体之间摩擦的耗散性,测量速度范围很广,并且在接触的任何局部点; 5 cl,7 dwg

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