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METHOD OF CONTROLLING AND DIAGNOSING TECHNICAL STATE OF TURBO-GENERATORS

机译:控制和诊断涡轮发电机技术状态的方法

摘要

FIELD: electrical engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering and the technology of operating turbo-generators, is meant for controlling thermal and technical state of turbo-generators, as well as cooling systems of turbo-generators, and can be used for diagnosing powerful turbo-generators with hybrid cooling. According to the proposed method, at the output of each stator slot temperature of the winding bar inside it is measured, as well as temperature of active steel of the stator, temperature of cold distillate at the input of the stator winding, temperature of cold gas at the output of the gas cooler, current and voltage of the stator and rotor. The square of the present value of stator current is determined, as well as the square of gross power of the turbo-generator, square of rotor current, power loss in the rotor winding and temperature of the rotor in corresponding load conditions. Present and reference temperature rise of the winding inside the stator slot are determined, as well as present and reference temperature rise of active steel, and present and reference temperature rise of the rotor winding for each present load condition. The ratio of the present temperature rise of the winding inside the stator slot to the reference temperature rise of the winding inside the stator slot is determined, as well as the ratio of the present temperature rise of active steel to the reference temperature rise of active steel, and the present temperature rise of the rotor to the reference temperature rise of the rotor, from the results of which presence of thermal defect is determined.;EFFECT: increased accuracy and effectiveness of controlling and diagnosing turbo-generators.;2 dwg, 3 tbl
机译:用于控制涡轮发电机的热和技术状态以及涡轮发电机的冷却系统技术领域本发明涉及电气工程和操作涡轮发电机的技术,旨在控制涡轮发电机的热和技术状态以及涡轮发电机的冷却系统,并且可以用于使用混合冷却诊断强大的涡轮发电机。根据提出的方法,在其内部每个绕组槽的定子槽温度下测量温度,以及定子的活性钢温度,定子绕组输入处的冷馏出物温度,冷气温度在气体冷却器的输出端,定子和转子的电流和电压。确定定子电流当前值的平方,以及涡轮发电机总功率的平方,转子电流的平方,转子绕组中的功率损耗以及相应负载条件下的转子温度。确定定子槽内绕组的当前和参考温度升高,以及活性钢的当前和参考温度升高,并针对每种当前负载条件确定转子绕组的当前和参考温度升高。确定定子槽内的绕组的当前温度升高与定子槽内的绕组的参考温度升高之比,以及活性钢的当前温度升高与活性钢的参考温度升高之比。 ;结果:转子的当前温度升高到转子的参考温度升高,由此确定是否存在热缺陷。效果:控制和诊断涡轮发电机的准确性和有效性提高; 2 dwg,3 tbl

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