首页> 外国专利> Use of comb polymer comprising polyolefin-based macro-monomer derived from repeating units and repeating units derived from low molecular monomers comprising e.g. styrene monomer, to reduce the fuel consumption in motor vehicles

Use of comb polymer comprising polyolefin-based macro-monomer derived from repeating units and repeating units derived from low molecular monomers comprising e.g. styrene monomer, to reduce the fuel consumption in motor vehicles

机译:梳状聚合物的用途,所述梳状聚合物包含衍生自重复单元的聚烯烃基大分子单体和衍生自包含例如低聚物的低分子单体的重复单元。苯乙烯单体,以减少汽车的燃油消耗

摘要

Use of comb polymer comprising main chain repeating units, which are derived from polyolefin-based macro-monomers, and repeating units derived from low molecular monomers comprising styrene monomer, alkyl(meth)acrylates, vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, (di)alkyl fumarates and/or (di)alkyl maleates, for the reduction of fuel consumption in vehicles, is claimed. Use of comb polymer comprising: main chain repeating units, which are derived from polyolefin-based macro-monomers; and repeating units derived from low molecular monomers comprising styrene monomer with 8-17 carbon atoms, alkyl(meth)acrylates with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters with 1-11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl fumarates with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol groups and/or (di)alkyl maleates with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, where the molar branching degree of comb polymer is 0.1-10 mol.% and the amount of comb polymer is at least 80 wt.%, for reducing the fuel consumption in vehicles, is claimed. Independent claims are included for: (1) the comb polymer exhibiting molar branching degree of 0.3-1.1% and containing 8-30 wt.% of repeating units, which are derived from polyolefin-based macro-monomers; (2) preparing comb polymer, comprising copolymerizing the macro-monomers and low-molecular monomers; and (3) a lubricating oil formulation comprising the comb polymer.
机译:梳状聚合物的用途,该梳状聚合物包含衍生自基于聚烯烃的大分子单体的主链重复单元和衍生自包含苯乙烯单体,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,乙烯基酯,乙烯基醚,富马酸二(烷基)酯的低分子单体的重复单元为了减少车辆的燃料消耗,要求保护和/或(马来酸二烷基)酯。梳状聚合物的用途,其包含:主链重复单元,其衍生自基于聚烯烃的大分子单体;和以及衍生自低分子单体的重复单元,该低分子单体包括具有8-17个碳原子的苯乙烯单体,具有1-10个碳原子的烷基(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,具有1-11个碳原子的乙烯基酯,具有1-8个碳原子的乙烯基醚。醇基中的1-10个碳原子,在醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的富马酸二(二)烷基酯和/或在醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的马来酸二(二)烷基酯的摩尔支化度为为了减少车辆中的燃料消耗,要求保护梳状聚合物为0.1-10mol。%并且梳状聚合物的量为至少80wt。%。包括以下独立权利要求:(1)梳状聚合物,其支化度为0.3-1.1%,并且含有8-30重量%的重复单元,其衍生自基于聚烯烃的大分子单体;以及(2)制备梳型聚合物,包括使大分子单体与低分子单体共聚; (3)包含梳形聚合物的润滑油制剂。

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