首页> 外国专利> Use of comb polymer comprising repeating units derived from polyolefin-based macro-monomer and repeating units derived from low molecular monomers comprising e.g. styrene monomer, to reduce fuel consumption in motor vehicles

Use of comb polymer comprising repeating units derived from polyolefin-based macro-monomer and repeating units derived from low molecular monomers comprising e.g. styrene monomer, to reduce fuel consumption in motor vehicles

机译:梳状聚合物的用途,所述梳状聚合物包含衍生自基于聚烯烃的大分子单体的重复单元和衍生自包含例如丙烯酸的低分子单体的重复单元。苯乙烯单体,以减少汽车的燃油消耗

摘要

Use of comb polymer comprising in main chain repeating units, which are derived from polyolefin-based macro-monomers and repeating units, which are derived from low molecular monomers comprising styrene monomer, alkyl(meth)acrylates, vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, (di)alkyl fumarates and/or (di)alkyl maleates, for the reduction of the fuel consumption in vehicles, is claimed. Use of comb polymer comprising in main chain repeating units, which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers, and repeating units, which are derived from low molecular monomers comprising styrene monomer with 8-17 carbon atoms, alkyl(meth) acrylates with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters with 1-11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl fumarates with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol groups and/or (di)alkyl maleates with 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, where the molar branching degree of comb polymer is 0.1-10 mol.% and the amount of comb polymer is at least 80 wt.%, for the reduction of the fuel consumption in vehicles, is claimed. Independent claims are included for: (1) a comb polymer exhibiting molar branching degree of 0.3-1.1% and containing 8-30 wt.% of repeating units, which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers; (2) preparing comb polymer, comprising copolymerizing the macromonomers and low-molecular monomers; and (3) a lubricating oil formulation comprising the comb polymer.
机译:梳状聚合物在主链中包含衍生自聚烯烃基大分子单体的重复单元和衍生自包含苯乙烯单体,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,乙烯基酯,乙烯基醚的低分子单体的重复单元的用途为了减少车辆中的燃料消耗,要求保护富马酸烷基酯和/或马来酸二烷基酯。梳状聚合物在主链中的用途,该梳状聚合物在主链中包含衍生自基于聚烯烃的大分子单体的重复单元和衍生自包含具有8-17个碳原子的苯乙烯单体的低分子单体,具有1-10个碳原子的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的重复单元醇基中的碳原子,酰基中具有1-11个碳原子的乙烯基酯,醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的乙烯基醚,醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的富马酸二(二)烷基酯和/或在醇基团中具有1-10个碳原子的(二)烷基马来酸酯,其中梳形聚合物的摩尔支化度为0.1-10mol。%,梳形聚合物的量为至少80wt。%,以减少要求赔偿车辆的油耗。包括以下独立权利要求:(1)梳状聚合物,其支化度为0.3-1.1%,并且包含8-30重量%的重复单元,其衍生自基于聚烯烃的大分子单体;以及(2)制备梳型聚合物,包括使大分子单体和低分子单体共聚; (3)包含梳形聚合物的润滑油制剂。

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