首页> 外国专利> Detergent, useful to improve the graying-inhibiting action during washing of textile products, comprises anti-grey polycarbonate, polyurethane and polyurea-polyorganosiloxane compound and a surfactant

Detergent, useful to improve the graying-inhibiting action during washing of textile products, comprises anti-grey polycarbonate, polyurethane and polyurea-polyorganosiloxane compound and a surfactant

机译:用于改善纺织品洗涤过程中的防变灰作用的洗涤剂包括抗灰色聚碳酸酯,聚氨酯和聚脲-聚有机硅氧烷化合物以及表面活性剂

摘要

Detergent comprises an anti-grey polycarbonate-, polyurethane- and/or polyurea-polyorganosiloxane compound (I) or its acid addition compound and/or salts and a surfactant and further ingredients of washing- and cleaning agents. Detergent comprises an anti-grey polycarbonate-, polyurethane- and/or polyurea-polyorganosiloxane compound of formula (-Y 1-A-(C=O)-A-) (I) or its acid addition compound and/or salts and a surfactant and further ingredients of washing- and cleaning agents. Either A : S, O or NR 1; and Y 1bivalent to polyvalent, preferably tetravalent, optionally saturated or aromatic up to 1000C hydrocarbon containing one or more NR 2, N +R 2R 3(both preferred), O, (CO), NH, 2-1000 polyorganosiloxane unit with silicon atom (optionally substituted), preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); or Y 1A : nitrogen containing heterocyclic ring; R 1H, optionally saturated or aromatic up to 40C hydrocarbon containing one or more O, (CO), NH, NR 2, preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); R 2optionally saturated, aromatic up to 40C hydrocarbon containing one or more O, (CO), NH, preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); and R 3optionally saturated, aromatic up to 100C-hydrocarbon containing one or more O, (CO), NH, a bivalent residue, which forms cyclic structures within the Y 1, preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000). Provided that: in formula (I) A, Y 1, R 1, R 2, R 3are not same when at least one of the residues of Y 1is polyorganosiloxane unit with 2-1000 silicon atom. An independent claim is included for the detergent comprising surfactant and further ingredients of washing- and cleaning-agent comprising [1,3]-dioxolan-2-one compound of formula (IV) or [1,3]-diazepan-2-one compound of formula (V) and/or a polymer, which is obtained by the reaction of a polymer substrate (that modifies the functional groups of hydroxy-, primary and secondary amino- group) with (IV) or (V). R : 1-12C-alky; X : -CO-CH=CH 2, -CO-C(CH 3)=CH 2, -CO-O-aryl, 2-6C-alkylene-SO 2-CH=CH 2or -CO-NH-R1a; R1a : 1-30C-alkyl, 1-30C-haloalkyl, 1-30C-hydroxyalkyl, 1-6C-alkyloxy-1-30C-alkyl, 1-6C-alkylcarbonyloxy-1-30C-alkyl, amino-1-30C-alkyl, mono- or di(1-6C-alkyl)amino-1-30C-alkyl, ammonio-1-30C-alkyl, polyoxyalkylene-1-30C-alkyl, polysiloxanyl-1-30C-alkyl, (meth)acryloyloxy-1-30C-alkyl, sulfono-1-30C-alkyl, phosphono-1-30C-alkyl, di(1-6C-alkyl)-phosphono-1-30C-alkyl, phosphonato-1-30C-alkyl, di(1-6C-alkyl) phosphonato-1-30Calkyl or a saccharide; and k : greater than 0. Provided that: in formula (IV) when k is 1, X has the above variable or when k is greater than 1, X is: (i) polyamine bounded with ((CO)-NH) or (ii) polymer skeleton bounded with (CO)-, NH-2-6C-alkylene-O(CO)- or (CO)-O-2-6C-alkylene-O(CO)- or (iii) polymer skeleton bounded with (CO)-polysiloxanyl-1-30C-alkyl-groups. [Image] .
机译:洗涤剂包括抗灰色的聚碳酸酯,聚氨酯和/或聚脲-聚有机硅氧烷化合物(I)或其酸加成化合物和/或盐,表面活性剂以及洗涤和清洁剂的其他成分。洗涤剂包括式(-Y 1> -A-(C = O)-A-)(I)的抗灰色聚碳酸酯-,聚氨酯-和/或聚脲-聚有机硅氧烷化合物或其酸加成化合物和/或盐和表面活性剂以及其他洗涤和清洁剂成分。 A:S,O或NR 1>;并且Y 1>二价至多价,优选为四价,任选地为饱和的或芳族的至多1000C的烃,其包含一个或多个NR 2>,N +> R 2> R 3>(均优选),O,(CO),NH,2 -1000个具有硅原子的聚有机硅氧烷单元(任选地被取代),优选为低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低聚亚乙基亚胺(其中其低聚度优选为10-150000);或Y 1> A:含氮杂环;或R 1> H,至多40 C的烃,可选地为饱和或芳族烃,其包含一种或多种O,(CO),NH,NR 2>,优选为低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低聚亚乙基亚胺(其低聚度优选为10-150000); R 2>任选地为饱和的,芳族的至多40℃的烃,其包含一种或多种O,(CO),NH,优选低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低聚亚乙基亚胺(其中其低聚度优选为10-150000);和R 3>任选地为饱和的,芳族的至多100C的烃,其包含一个或多个O,(CO),NH,二价残基,其在Y 1内形成环状结构,优选低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低聚亚乙基亚胺(其中其低聚度优选为10-150000)。假设:在式(I)中,当Y 1>的至少一个残基中的至少一个是具有2-1000个硅原子的聚有机硅氧烷单元时,A,Y 1>,R 1>,R 2>,R 3>不相同。对于包含表面活性剂的洗涤剂以及包含式(IV)的[1,3]-二氧戊环-2-酮化合物或[1,3]-二氮杂-2-酮的洗涤剂的其他成分,包括一个独立的权利要求。通过使聚合物底物(修饰羟基,伯氨基和仲氨基的官能团)与(IV)或(V)反应获得式(V)的化合物和/或聚合物。 R:1-12C-烷基; X:-CO-CH = CH 2,-CO-C(CH 3)= CH 2,-CO-O-芳基,2-6C-亚烷基-SO 2 -CH = CH 2或-CO-NH-R1a; R1a:1-30C-烷基,1-30C-卤代烷基,1-30C-羟烷基,1-6C-烷氧基-1-30C-烷基,1-6C-烷基羰基氧基-1-30C-烷基,氨基-1-30C-烷基,单或二(1-6C-烷基)氨基-1-30C-烷基,铵基-1-30C-烷基,聚氧化烯-1-30C-烷基,聚硅氧烷基-1-30C-烷基,(甲基)丙烯酰氧基- 1-30C-烷基,磺基-1-30C-烷基,膦酰基-1-30C-烷基,二(1-6C-烷基)-膦酰基-1-30C-烷基,膦酰基-1-30C-烷基,二(1 -6C-烷基)膦酰基-1-30C烷基或糖;并且k:大于0。假设:在式(IV)中,当k为1时,X具有上述变量,或者当k大于1时,X为:(i)与((CO)-NH)结合的多胺或(ii)与(CO)-,NH-2-6C-亚烷基-O(CO)-或(CO)-O-2-6C-亚烷基-O(CO)-结合的聚合物骨架,或(iii)与聚合物骨架结合的聚合物骨架具有(CO)-聚硅氧烷基-1-30C-烷基的基团。 [图片] 。

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