首页> 外国专利> Use of polycarbonate, polyurethane and/or polyurea polyorganosiloxane compounds or their acid addition compound and (1,3)-dioxolan-2-one or (1,3)-diazepan-2-one compound and polymer for fixing fragrance on hard and/or soft surfaces

Use of polycarbonate, polyurethane and/or polyurea polyorganosiloxane compounds or their acid addition compound and (1,3)-dioxolan-2-one or (1,3)-diazepan-2-one compound and polymer for fixing fragrance on hard and/or soft surfaces

机译:聚碳酸酯,聚氨酯和/或聚脲聚有机硅氧烷化合物或它们的酸加成化合物以及(1,3)-二氧杂戊环-2-酮或(1,3)-二氮杂-2-酮化合物和聚合物用于将香料固定在硬和/或柔软的表面

摘要

Use of polycarbonate-, polyurethane- and/or polyurea-polyorganosiloxane compounds (I) or its acid addition compound and/or salts and (1,3)-dioxolan-2-one compound (IV) or (1,3)-diazepan-2-one compound (V) and a polymer, which is obtained by the reaction of a polymer substrate (that modifies the functional groups of hydroxy-, primary and secondary amino-group) with (IV) or (V), for fixing fragrances on hard- and/or soft surfaces, is claimed. Use of polycarbonate-, polyurethane- and/or polyurea-polyorganosiloxane compound of formula (-Y 1-A-(C=O)-A-) (I) or its acid addition compound and/or salts and (1,3)-dioxolan-2-one compound of formula (IV) or (1,3)-diazepan-2-one compound of formula (V) and polymer which is obtained by the reaction of a polymer substrate (that modifies the functional groups of hydroxy-, primary and secondary amino- group) with (IV) or (V), for fixing fragrances on hard- and/or soft surfaces, is claimed. Either A : S, O or NR 1; and Y 1bivalent to polyvalent, preferably tetravalent, optionally saturated or aromatic up to 1000C hydrocarbon containing one or more NR 2, N +R 2R 3 (both preferred), O, (CO), NH, 2-1000 polyorganosiloxane unit with silicon atom (optionally substituted), preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); or Y 1A : nitrogen containing heterocyclic ring; R 1H, optionally saturated or aromatic up to 40C hydrocarbon containing one or more O, (CO), NH, NR 2, ), preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); R 2optionally saturated, aromatic up to 40C hydrocarbon containing one or more O, (CO), NH, ), preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); R 3optionally saturated, aromatic up to 100C-hydrocarbon containing one or more O, (CO), NH, a bivalent residue, which forms cyclic structures within the Y 1, ), preferably oligoethoxy and/or oligopropoxy (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 2-60) or oligoethylene imine (where its oligomerization degree is preferably 10-150000); R : 1-12C-alky; X : CO-CH=CH 2, CO-C(CH 3)=CH 2, CO-O-aryl, 2-6C-alkylene-SO 2-CH=CH 2 or CO-NH-R1a; R1a : 1-30C-alkyl, 1-30C-haloalkyl, 1-30C-hydroxyalkyl, 1-6C-alkyloxy-1-30C-alkyl, 1-6C-alkylcarbonyloxy-1-30C-alkyl, amino-1-30C-alkyl, mono- or di(1-6C-alkyl)amino-1-30C-alkyl, ammonio-1-30C-alkyl, polyoxyalkylene-1-30C-alkyl, polysiloxanyl-1-30C-alkyl, (meth)acryloyloxy-1-30C-alkyl, sulfono-1-30C-alkyl, phosphono-1-30C-alkyl, di(1-6C-alkyl)-phosphono-1-30C-alkyl, phosphonato-1-30C-alkyl, di(1-6C-alkyl) phosphonato-1-30Calkyl or a saccharide; and k : greater than 0. Provided that: in formula (I) A, Y 1, R 1, R 2, R 3 are not same when at least one of the remainders of Y 1 is polyorganosiloxane unit with 2-1000 silicon atom; in formula (IV) when k is 1, X has the above variable or when k is greater than 1 X is: (i) polyamine bounded with ((CO)-NH) or (ii) polymer skeleton bounded with (CO)-, NH-2-6C-alkylene-O(CO)- or (CO)-O-2-6C-alkylene-O(CO)- or (iii) polymer skeleton bounded with (CO)-polysiloxanyl-1-30C-alkyl-groups. Independent claims are included for: (1) fixing the fragrances comprising reacting the surface of the fragrance and (I) or its acid addition compound and/or salts or (IV) and/or (V) and/or the polymer, in the presence of water for 2-90 minutes at 95[deg] C; and (2) a washing- or cleaning agent comprising the fragrances, preferably aroma materials of ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, alcohols and/or hydrocarbons and (I), or its acid addition compound and/or salts or (IV) or (V) and/or the polymer. [Image].
机译:聚碳酸酯,聚氨酯和/或聚脲-聚有机硅氧烷化合物(I)或它的酸加成化合物和/或盐和(1,3)-二氧戊环-2-酮化合物(IV)或(1,3)-二氮杂pan的用途-2-一化合物(V)和一种聚合物,该聚合物是通过聚合物底物(修饰羟基,伯氨基和仲氨基的官能团)与(IV)或(V)反应而获得的,用于固定要求保护硬和/或软表面上的香料。式(-Y 1> -A-(C = O)-A-)的聚碳酸酯-,聚氨酯-和/或聚脲-聚有机硅氧烷化合物或(I)的酸加成化合物和/或盐和(1,3)的用途)-式(IV)的二氧杂戊环-2-酮化合物或式(V)的(1,3)-二氮杂-2-酮化合物与通过聚合物底物的反应获得的聚合物要求保护具有(IV)或(V)的羟基(伯,仲和仲氨基),以将香料固定在硬和/或软表面上。 A:S,O或NR 1>;和Y 1>二价至多价,优选为四价,任选地饱和或芳族的至多1000C的烃,其包含一个或多个NR 2>,N +> R 2> R 3>(均优选),O,(CO),NH,2 -1000个具有硅原子的聚有机硅氧烷单元(任选地被取代),优选为低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低聚亚乙基亚胺(其中其低聚度优选为10-150000);或Y 1> A:含氮杂环;或R 1> H,至多40℃的任选饱和或芳族烃,其包含一种或多种O,(CO),NH,NR 2>),优选低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低聚乙烯亚胺(其低聚度优选为10-150000); R 2>任选地为饱和的,芳族的至多40℃的烃,其包含一种或多种O,(CO),NH,),优选为低乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基(其中其低聚度优选为2-60)或低乙烯亚胺(其中其低聚度)。最好是10-150000); R 3>任选地为饱和的,芳族的至多100 C烃,其包含一个或多个O,(CO),NH,二价残基,在Y 1>,)内形成环状结构,优选为低聚乙氧基和/或低聚丙氧基度优选为2-60)或低聚亚乙基亚胺(其中其低聚度优选为10-150000); R:1-12C-烷基; X:CO-CH = CH 2,CO-C(CH 3)= CH 2,CO-O-芳基,2-6C-亚烷基-SO 2 -CH = CH 2或CO-NH-R1a; R1a:1-30C-烷基,1-30C-卤代烷基,1-30C-羟烷基,1-6C-烷氧基-1-30C-烷基,1-6C-烷基羰基氧基-1-30C-烷基,氨基-1-30C-烷基,单或二(1-6C-烷基)氨基-1-30C-烷基,铵基-1-30C-烷基,聚氧化烯-1-30C-烷基,聚硅氧烷基-1-30C-烷基,(甲基)丙烯酰氧基- 1-30C-烷基,磺基-1-30C-烷基,膦酰基-1-30C-烷基,二(1-6C-烷基)-膦酰基-1-30C-烷基,膦酰基-1-30C-烷基,二(1 -6C-烷基)膦酰基-1-30C烷基或糖;并且k:大于0。假设:在式(I)中,当Y 1>的其余部分中的至少一个为具有以下特征的聚有机硅氧烷单元时,A,Y 1>,R 1>,R 2>,R 3>不相同。 2-1000硅原子;在式(IV)中,当k为1时,X具有上述变量,或者当k大于1时,X为:(i)与((CO)-NH)结合的多胺或(ii)与(CO)-结合的聚合物骨架,NH-2-6C-亚烷基-O(CO)-或(CO)-O-2-6C-亚烷基-O(CO)-或(iii)与(CO)-聚硅氧烷基-1-30C-结合的聚合物骨架烷基。包括以下独立权利要求:(1)固定香料,包括使香料的表面与(I)或其酸加成化合物和/或盐或(IV)和/或(V)和/或聚合物反应。在95℃存在水2-90分钟; (2)洗涤或清洁剂,其包含香料,优选为酯,醚,醛,酮,醇和/或烃的芳香物质,以及(I)或其酸加成化合物和/或盐或(IV)或(V)和/或聚合物。 [图片]。

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