首页> 外国专利> Preparing (co)polycarbonate or diaryl carbonate, useful in e.g. sunglasses, comprises converting di-, mono-phenol and phosgene to chloroformic acid aryl ester, oligo- or diaryl-carbonate, and reacting the product under alkaline solution

Preparing (co)polycarbonate or diaryl carbonate, useful in e.g. sunglasses, comprises converting di-, mono-phenol and phosgene to chloroformic acid aryl ester, oligo- or diaryl-carbonate, and reacting the product under alkaline solution

机译:制备(共)聚碳酸酯或碳酸二芳基酯,可用于例如太阳镜,包括将二酚,单酚和光气转化为氯甲酸芳基酯,低碳或二芳基碳酸酯,并使产物在碱性溶液下反应

摘要

Continuously preparing polycarbonate or copolycarbonate and/or diaryl carbonate comprises (a) continuously producing a mixture of an organic phase containing a solvent suitable for the polycarbonate and/or diaryl carbonate, and aqueous phase containing a solvent suitable for diphenol, monophenol, water and alkaline solution; (b) converting the diphenol, monophenol and phosgene to oligocarbonate and/or chloroformic acid aryl ester and/or diaryl carbonate; and (c) reacting an oligocarbonate, chloroformic acid aryl ester and/or diaryl carbonate under the addition of alkaline solution. Continuous preparation of polycarbonate or copolycarbonate and/or diaryl carbonate after the interfacial phase process of at least a diphenol and/or monophenol, phosgene and at least a catalyst optionally in the presence of at least a chain breaker and/or brancher, comprises (a) continuously producing a mixture of an organic and aqueous phase, where the organic phase contains at least a solvent suitable for the polycarbonate and/or diaryl carbonate and the phosgene and the aqueous phase contains the diphenol, monophenol, water and alkaline solution; (b) converting the diphenol, monophenol and phosgene to oligocarbonate and/or chloroformic acid aryl ester and/or diaryl carbonate; and (c) subsequently reacting an oligocarbonate, chloroformic acid aryl ester and/or diaryl carbonate in at least a reactor under the addition of further alkaline solution, optionally chain breaker and optionally at least a further catalyst, where: the steps (a) and (b) takes place in one or more pump(s), which have at least an inlet for the organic and aqueous phase and optionally further inlet for catalyst, chain breaker, brancher and/or alkali solution, respectively, and at least an outlet for the oligocarbon containing and/or chloroformic acid aryl ester-diaryl carbonate mixture; and the pump has thermostatic temperature and operates in stator-rotor principle.
机译:连续制备聚碳酸酯或共聚碳酸酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯包括:(a)连续制备包含适用于聚碳酸酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯的溶剂的有机相和包含适用于二酚,单酚,水和碱的溶剂的水相的混合物解; (b)将双酚,单酚和光气转化为低碳酸酯和/或氯甲酸芳基酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯; (c)在碱溶液的加入下使低聚碳酸酯,氯甲酸芳基酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯反应。在至少一种二酚和/或单酚,光气和至少一种催化剂的界面相工艺之后,任选地在至少一种链断裂剂和/或支化剂的存在下,连续制备聚碳酸酯或共聚碳酸酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯,其包括(a )连续生产有机相和水相的混合物,其中有机相至少包含适用于聚碳酸酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯和光气的溶剂,水相包含双酚,单酚,水和碱性溶液; (b)将双酚,单酚和光气转化为低碳酸酯和/或氯甲酸芳基酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯; (c)随后使至少一种反应器中的低碳酸盐,氯甲酸芳基酯和/或碳酸二芳基酯在另外的碱性溶液,任选的链断裂剂和任选的至少另外的催化剂的加入下反应,其中:步骤(a)和(b)在一个或多个泵中进行,该泵至少具有一个用于有机相和水相的入口,以及一个可选的分别具有用于催化剂,链断裂剂,支化剂和/或碱溶液的另外的入口,以及至少一个出口用于含低碳和/或氯甲酸的芳基酯-碳酸二芳基酯混合物;泵具有恒温温度,并以定转子原理运行。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102008008841A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2009-08-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG;

    申请/专利号DE20081008841

  • 发明设计人 HEUER HELMUT-WERNER;

    申请日2008-02-13

  • 分类号C08G64/24;F04D5/00;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:09:16

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