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embran poly (m - phenylenisophthal - hamid)

机译:embran聚(间苯二甲酰间苯二胺)

摘要

A polymetaphenylene isophthalamide porous hollow fiber membrane is produced by extruding a film-forming solution comprising polymetaphenylene isophthalamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone and an inorganic salt through a concentric double annular spinning nozzle while keeping the film-forming solution at 70 DEG C or higher, thereby conducting dry-and-wet spinning, followed by moisture retention treatment, where it is preferable to subject the resulting porous hollow fiber membrane obtained by dry-and-wet spinning to heat treatment in water at 80 DEG C or higher before the moisture retention treatment. The polymetaphenylene isophthalamide porous hollow fiber membrane resulting from wet heat treatment under wet heat conditions at the temperature of 100 DEG C and the humidity of 80% for 1,000 hours or more has a strength at break of 10MPa or more and a elongation at break of 80% or more, where the elongation at break can keep at least 80% as high as that before the wet heat treatment, and also has distinguished resistance to moisture and heat and humidifying performance, so that the membrane can be used as an effective humidifying membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, etc.
机译:聚间苯二甲酰间苯二甲酰胺中空纤维膜是通过将包含聚间苯二甲酰间苯二甲酰胺,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和无机盐的成膜溶液通过同心双环形纺丝喷嘴挤出,同时将成膜溶液保持在70℃或更高温度进行干燥而制得的。湿法纺丝,然后进行保水处理,其中,优选在保水处理之前,将通过干湿法纺丝得到的多孔质中空纤维膜在80℃以上的水中进行热处理。在100℃的温度和80%的湿度下于湿热条件下进行湿热处理1000小时以上的聚间亚苯基间苯二甲酰胺多孔质中空纤维膜的断裂强度为10MPa以上,断裂伸长率为80。 %或更高,其中断裂伸长率可保持至少为湿热处理前的80%,并且还具有显着的耐湿热性和加湿性能,因此该膜可用作有效的加湿膜。用于聚合物电解质燃料电池等

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE60323993D1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2008-11-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NOK CORP.;

    申请/专利号DE20036023993T

  • 发明设计人 UDA TORU;

    申请日2003-08-29

  • 分类号B01D69/08;B01D67;B01D71/56;D01F6/60;H01M8/04;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:07:50

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