首页> 外国专利> Depositing metal e.g. tin or metalloid e.g. silicon on carbon nanotubes, comprises mixing carbon nanopowder with a precursor formed of alkali metals or metalloids, and continuously introducing the impregnated carbon nanotubes in a reactor

Depositing metal e.g. tin or metalloid e.g. silicon on carbon nanotubes, comprises mixing carbon nanopowder with a precursor formed of alkali metals or metalloids, and continuously introducing the impregnated carbon nanotubes in a reactor

机译:沉积金属锡或准金属,例如碳纳米管上的硅,包括将碳纳米粉与由碱金属或准金属形成的前体混合,并在反应器中连续引入浸渍的碳纳米管

摘要

The process of depositing a metal or metalloid on carbon nanotubes (CNTs), comprises mixing carbon nanopowder with a precursor (14, 16) formed of alkali metals or metalloids for a predetermined time such that the CNT is impregnated with the precursor, continuously introducing the impregnated CNT in a reactor (10) under sweeping of a gas to obtain impregnated fluidized bed of CNT, and depositing metal or metalloid on the impregnated CNT powder by decomposition of precursor after heating the reactor. The deposition process is carried out at less than 1000[deg] C and an atmospheric pressure. The process of depositing a metal or metalloid on carbon nanotubes (CNTs), comprises mixing carbon nanopowder with a precursor (14, 16) formed of alkali metals or metalloids for a predetermined time such that the CNT is impregnated with the precursor, continuously introducing the impregnated CNT in a reactor (10) under sweeping of a gas to obtain impregnated fluidized bed of CNT, and depositing metal or metalloid on the impregnated CNT powder by decomposition of precursor after heating the reactor. The deposition process is carried out at less than 1000[deg] C and an atmospheric pressure. The impregnated CNTs are conditioned by a transport gas for introducing them in the reactor by heat. In a first phase that is corresponding to the period of heat of the reactor, the CNTs are swept using an inert gas. In a second phase that is when the internal temperature attains 850[deg] C, the arrival of nitrogen is closed and then a second gas is injected in the CNTs. An independent claim is included for a system for depositing a metal or metalloid on carbon nanotubes.
机译:在碳纳米管(CNT)上沉积金属或准金属的过程包括将碳纳米粉与由碱金属或准金属形成的前体(14、16)混合预定的时间,以使CNT充满前体,连续引入在气体吹扫下,将碳纳米管浸渍在反应器(10)中以获得碳纳米管的浸渍流化床,并在加热反应器之后通过前体的分解将金属或准金属沉积在碳纳米管上。沉积过程在小于1000℃和大气压下进行。在碳纳米管(CNT)上沉积金属或准金属的过程包括将碳纳米粉与由碱金属或准金属形成的前体(14、16)混合预定的时间,以使CNT被前体浸渍,连续引入在气体吹扫下,将碳纳米管浸渍在反应器(10)中以获得碳纳米管的浸渍流化床,并在加热反应器之后通过前体的分解将金属或准金属沉积在碳纳米管上。沉积过程在小于1000℃和大气压下进行。浸渍的CNT通过输送气体进行调节,以通过加热将它们引入反应器中。在与反应器的加热时间相对应的第一阶段中,使用惰性气体吹扫CNT。在内部温度达到850℃的第二阶段中,关闭氮气的到达,然后将第二气体注入到CNT中。对于在碳纳米管上沉积金属或准金属的系统包括独立的权利要求。

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