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Of lower alkane hydrocarbon and mixed metal oxide catalyst was improved (AMM) oxidation process

机译:对低级烷烃和混合金属氧化物催化剂的改进(AMM)氧化工艺

摘要

Catalyst composition for the conversion of economic lower alkane hydrocarbon and I discloses a method. In a broad sense, the present invention provides a composition that has been treated exhibit catalytic activity in the ammoxidation of lower alkane hydrocarbons to produce an unsaturated nitrile in high yield, comprising a mixed metal oxide, a solid promoter I will be disclosed. In general, as an element, the solid oxide compositions of these, the group consisting of elements capable of forming one, positive ions, at least molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), niobium (Nb) and contain the active element to be selected from. In aqueous medium containing a promoter element source of one or more advantageously, a step of drying the material impregnated with the basic catalyst, the resulting mixed metal oxide catalyst composition; followed, the two substantially oxygen a gas atmosphere that does not contain, at elevated temperature comprising at least 400 ℃, is produced by processing steps including a step of heat treating the material is the dried. Also described ammoxidation process for converting lower alkanes and preparation of improved catalysts having a crystal structure of the predetermined.
机译:本发明公开了一种用于经济的低级烷烃转化的催化剂组合物。从广义上讲,本发明提供了一种经处理的组合物,该组合物在低级烷烃的氨氧化中具有催化活性,以高收率生产不饱和腈,该组合物包括混合的金属氧化物,将公开一种固体助催化剂I。通常,这些元素的固体氧化物组合物是一种元素,该元素由能够形成一个正离子的元素组成,该元素至少包括钼(Mo),钒(V),铌(Nb),并含有要作为元素的活性元素。从中选择。在含有一种或多种促进剂元素源的水性介质中,干燥浸渍有碱性催化剂的材料的步骤,得到的混合金属氧化物催化剂组合物;接着,通过包括将材料进行干燥的热处理步骤的处理步骤来产生在至少包含400℃的高温下不包含的两种基本为氧气的气体气氛。还描述了用于转化低级烷烃的氨氧化方法以及具有预定晶体结构的改进的催化剂的制备。

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