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Material and heat exchange towers, in particular fluid distributors for packed towers and towers equipped with such distributors

机译:材料和热交换塔,特别是用于填充塔的流体分配器和配备有这种分配器的塔

摘要

The first orifices (12) have a first extension towards the horizontal wall and the second orifices (12A) have a second extension towards the horizontal wall, with the second extension greater than the first. A series of adjacent parallel dressed walls (11) define spaces alternately for gas (17) and liquid (20). The dressed walls are separated by lower horizontal walls (10) containing a row of holes (15) and at least one part of each dressed wall contains a row of orifices (12, 12A). Each pair of adjacent dressed walls define a space for gas. The horizontal walls are fixed at their ends to a peripheral ring (2). The first and second orifices are elongated, with the second orifices extended further than the first. The first and second orifices are oval or oblong in shape. The row of orifices have one orifice in N which is a second orifice, with N an integer greater than 1, and preferably equal to 5. The other orifices in the row are first orifice type. The gas spaces are closed at the top. An independent claim is made for a heat and material exchange column containing at least one distributor as described above.
机译:第一孔口(12)具有朝向水平壁的第一延伸,并且第二孔口(12A)具有朝向水平壁的第二延伸,其中第二延伸大于第一延伸。一系列相邻的平行修整壁(11)交替地限定了用于气体(17)和液体(20)的空间。修整的壁由下部水平壁(10)隔开,下部的水平壁(10)包含一排孔(15),并且每个修整的壁的至少一部分包含一排孔(12、12A)。每对相邻的装饰壁限定了一个气体空间。水平壁的端部固定在外围环(2)上。第一和第二孔口是细长的,第二孔口比第一孔口延伸得更多。第一孔和第二孔为椭圆形或长方形。该排孔在N中具有一个孔,该N为第二孔,N为大于1且优选等于5的整数。该排中的其他孔为第一孔类型。气体空间在顶部封闭。对于包含至少一个如上所述的分配器的热和材料交换塔提出了独立的权利要求。

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