OPTIMIZED APPLICATOR STRUCTURES FOR HOMOGENEOUS DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRO-MAGNETIC FIELDS IN GAS DISCHARGE LAMPS

摘要

Various embodiments provide an electrodeless high intensity discharge lamp (EHID), including: a bulb containing a fill mixture for generating a light emission when excited by microwave energy; and at least two applicator arms for coupling the microwave energy to the fill mixture, the at least two applicator arms being separated by at least one delay line, the at least one delay line introducing a delay of λ/4, wherein λ is the wavelength of the microwave energy, wherein each of the at least two applicator aims are coupled to each other via an open loop structure.