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Air sampler based on virtual impaction and actual impaction

机译:基于虚拟碰撞和实际碰撞的空气采样器

摘要

Particles are removed from a fluid stream, such as air, and are deposited on one or more collection surfaces. A pre-filter can be employed to reject oversized particles and contaminants, such as rain and insects. A concentrator is employed to increase a concentration of particles larger than a pre-defined particle size in at least a portion of the fluid, producing a concentrated volume of fluid. The concentrator and pre-filter can, for example, be virtual impactors. The concentrated volume of fluid/air is directed to the collection surface(s), where particles in the concentrated volume of air are deposited. In at least one embodiment, the collection surface is a bed of beads, reducing loss of particles that might occur due to particles bouncing from a single collection surface. A sampling component removes a portion of the deposited particles to generate a sample, which is analyzed by an analytical component.
机译:从诸如空气的流体流中去除颗粒,并将其沉积在一个或多个收集表面上。可以使用预过滤器来过滤过大的颗粒和污染物,例如雨水和昆虫。使用浓缩器来增加至少一部分流体中大于预定粒度的颗粒的浓度,从而产生浓缩体积的流体。集中器和预过滤器可以例如是虚拟撞击器。浓缩的流体/空气被引导到收集表面,在该收集表面中沉积了浓缩的空气中的颗粒。在至少一个实施例中,收集表面是珠床,减少了由于颗粒从单个收集表面弹起而可能发生的颗粒损失。取样组件去除一部分沉积的颗粒以生成样品,样品由分析组件进行分析。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US7799567B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2010-09-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CHARLES J. CALL;

    申请/专利号US20060458364

  • 发明设计人 CHARLES J. CALL;

    申请日2006-07-18

  • 分类号G01N1/14;G01N33/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 18:50:46

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