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Method and system for indoor geolocation using an impulse response fingerprinting technique

机译:使用脉冲响应指纹技术进行室内地理定位的方法和系统

摘要

A system and method for predicting the location of a transmitter in an indoor zone of interest, including fixed receiver for receiving a signal from the transmitter, the receiver deriving a fingerprint from the received signal, and a trained neural network. The trained neural network predicts the transmitter location from the fingerprint. The method includes receiving a signal transmitted from the transmitter at a fixed-location receiver, deriving a fingerprint from the received signal, supplying the fingerprint to a trained neural network, and reading the predicted location from the neural network. The artificial neural network may further be trained and include a plurality of weights and biases is also shown. The method may include collecting a training data set of fingerprints and corresponding locations, inputting the training data set to the neural network, and adjusting the weights and biases by minimizing a sum of squares error function.
机译:一种用于预测发射器在感兴趣的室内区域中的位置的系统和方法,包括用于从发射器接收信号的固定接收器,该接收器从接收到的信号中得出指纹以及训练有素的神经网络。训练有素的神经网络根据指纹预测发射器的位置。该方法包括:在固定位置的接收器处接收从发射器发送的信号;从接收到的信号中导出指纹;将指纹提供给训练后的神经网络;以及从神经网络读取预测位置。人工神经网络可以被进一步训练并且包括多个权重和偏差。该方法可以包括:收集指纹和相应位置的训练数据集;将训练数据集输入到神经网络;以及通过最小化平方和误差函数来调整权重和偏差。

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