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VIBRATION GENERATION AND DETECTION IN SHEAR WAVE DISPERSION ULTRASOUND VIBROMETRY WITH LARGE BACKGROUND MOTIONS

机译:大型背景运动的剪切波色散超声振动中振动的产生与检测

摘要

A method for measuring a mechanical property of a subject includes using an ultrasonic transducer to apply ultrasonic vibration pulses to a vibration origin in the subject in an on-off time sequence in order to impart a harmonic motion at a prescribed frequency to the subject, and when the vibration pulses are off, preferably using the same transducer to apply ultrasonic detection pulses to a motion detection point and to receive echo signals therefrom in order to sense the harmonic motion on the subject at the motion detection point The ultrasonic detection pulses are interspersed with the vibration pulses and can be applied in a non-uniform manner From the received ultrasonic echo signals, a harmonic signal is detected and a characteristic such as amplitude or phase of the detected harmonic signal is calculated using a Kalman filter or interpolation.
机译:一种用于测量对象的机械性能的方法,该方法包括:使用超声换能器以开-关时间序列向对象的振动源施加超声振动脉冲,以便以规定的频率向对象施加谐波运动;以及当振动脉冲关闭时,最好使用相同的换能器将超声波检测脉冲施加到运动检测点并从中接收回波信号,以便感测在运动检测点上对象的谐波运动。振动脉冲,并且可以以非均匀的方式施加。从接收到的超声回波信号中,检测出谐波信号,并使用卡尔曼滤波器或内插法计算出检测到的谐波信号的幅值或相位等特性。

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