首页> 外国专利> MIXTURE OF POLAR OIL-SOLUBLE NITROGEN COMPOUNDS AND OIL-SOLUBLE ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS FOR REDUCING THE CLOUD POINT IN MIDDLE DISTILLATE FUELS

MIXTURE OF POLAR OIL-SOLUBLE NITROGEN COMPOUNDS AND OIL-SOLUBLE ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS FOR REDUCING THE CLOUD POINT IN MIDDLE DISTILLATE FUELS

机译:极性油溶性氮化合物和油溶性脂族化合物的混合物,用于降低中馏分燃料中的浊点

摘要

The invention relates to the use of a mixture comprising (A) 5 to 95 wt % of at least one oil-soluble polar nitrogen compound that can interact with paraffin crystals in middle distillate fuels in the cold, and (B) 5 to 95 wt % of at least one oil-soluble aliphatic compound having alkyl or alkenyl chain having at least 8 carbon atoms that can be obtained from aliphatic mono or dicarboxylic acids having 4 to 300 carbon atoms or derivatives thereof having mono or polyamines or having alcohols for reducing the cloud point in middle distillate fuels that have a CP value of -8.0°C or lower before the addition of additives by at least 1.5°C compared to the middle distillate fuel without additives at a dosing of the mixture from 50 to 300 wt ppm, with simultaneous non-deterioration of the response characteristic for reducing the cold filter plugging point upon addition of cold flow improvers.
机译:本发明涉及一种混合物的用途,所述混合物包含(A)5-95wt%的至少一种可在冷的条件下与中间馏分燃料中的石蜡晶体相互作用的油溶性极性氮化合物,和(B)5-95wt%。 %的至少一种具有至少8个碳原子的具有烷基或链烯基链的油溶性脂族化合物,其可以从具有4至300个碳原子的脂族单或二羧酸或其衍生物,具有单胺或多胺或具有醇的化合物得到。在添加量为50至300 wt ppm的混合物时,与不含添加剂的中间馏分燃料相比,在添加添加剂至少1.5°C之前,CP值为-8.0°C或更低的中间馏分燃料的浊点,在添加冷流改进剂的同时,响应特性不会降低,从而降低了冷滤器的堵塞点。

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