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METHOD FOR THE DRY BENEFICIATION OF WOLLASTONITE ORES

机译:硅灰石矿石干法提纯的方法

摘要

The invention relates to the beneficiation of mineral deposits and can be used for beneficiating wollastonite ores. The method for the dry beneficiation of a wollastonite ore involves the primary and secondary crushing of the ore, the material drying between said crushing stages, the X-ray fluorescent separation of the crushed material after the secondary crushing stage, the classification of the material according to grain-size categories immediately after the X-ray fluorescent separation by sequentially carrying out impact grinding, magnetic separation on a belt conveyor, and air sizing. Then, the method involves the magnetic separation on a roll-type separator for removing impurities from the different size wollastonite concentrate and the extraction of material flour particles at the primary and secondary crushing stages and during the impact grinding of the ore. All the extracted flour particles are delivered to one of the rolls of the roll-type separator, the wollastonite concentrate of one or more grain-sizes is dried and, then, the dried concentrate is exposed to electrostatic separation for removing impurities therefrom. Subsequently, the air sizing of the product received after electrostatic separation is carried out in order to divide said product into fractions having different grain-size. One or more product fractions are additionally crushed and electrostatic charge is removed. The proposed invention makes it possible to improve the product quality and to reduce wollastonite waste.
机译:本发明涉及矿床的选矿,可用于硅灰石矿的选矿。硅灰石矿石的干法选矿方法包括矿石的初次和二次破碎,所述破碎阶段之间的物料干燥,二次破碎阶段之后破碎物料的X射线荧光分离,物料分类通过顺序进行冲击研磨,在带式输送机上进行磁选和空气定径,可以在X射线荧光分离后立即将颗粒尺寸划分为几类。然后,该方法包括在辊式分离器上进行磁选,以从不同尺寸的硅灰石精矿中除去杂质,并在初级和次级破碎阶段以及在矿石的冲击研磨过程中提取原料面粉颗粒。将所有提取的面粉颗粒输送到辊式分离器的一个辊中,将一种或多种粒度的硅灰石精矿干燥,然后将干燥的精矿进行静电分离以除去其中的杂质。随后,对在静电分离之后接收的产物进行空气上浆,以将所述产物分成具有不同粒度的级分。另外将一种或多种产品馏分压碎并除去静电荷。所提出的发明使得可以改善产品质量并减少硅灰石浪费。

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