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Plastic component with anti-erosion layer for applications with erosive demands

机译:具有抗腐蚀层的塑料组件,可满足有腐蚀要求的应用

摘要

The component (1), which is exposed to air or gas flow and is formed from plastic material so that the plastic material exists to part in the area of the surface of the component exposed to the flow is claimed. The plastic material has an erosion protection on the surface. The erosion protection comprises a multilayer system (2, 3) with metal layers and ceramic layers or two different hard ceramic layers. The multilayer system comprises a metal layer, a metal alloy layer, metal-ceramic-mixing layer and a ceramic layer and/or base material made of plastic. The component (1), which is exposed to air or gas flow and is formed from plastic material so that the plastic material exists to part in the area of the surface of the component exposed to the flow is claimed. The plastic material has an erosion protection on the surface. The erosion protection comprises a multilayer system (2, 3) with metal layers and ceramic layers or two different hard ceramic layers. The multilayer system comprises a metal layer, a metal alloy layer, metal-ceramic-mixing layer and a ceramic layer and/or base material made of plastic. The metal-ceramic-mixing layer is formed as gradient layer with a portion of ceramics in the direction of the ceramic layer. The multilayer system comprises a diffusion barrier layer at the side to the component and/or between the layers of multilayer system. The multilayer system comprises a gradient chromium nitride layer as adhesive bonding layer with different hard ceramic layers on the side of the component to be protected. The multilayer system is directly applied on the plastic. The erosion protection comprises a first metallic layer that is provided as a layer deposited through steam-phase deposition, as a metal form part or a metal foil, as an adhesive metal form part or adhesive metal foil or an integrated metal foil, as a molded metal form part or a molded metal foil or as a laminated metal form part or a laminated metal foil. The plastic consists of polyetherketone, polyetheretherketone, particle-reinforced plastic, fiber-reinforced plastic, glass-reinforced plastic, carbon-reinforced plastic, high temperature resistant plastic or vacuum-resistant plastic. An independent claim is included for a method for the production of a component, which is exposed to air or gas flow.
机译:要求保护部件(1),该部件(1)暴露于空气或气体流中并且由塑料材料形成,使得塑料材料部分存在于暴露于气流的部件的表面区域中。塑料材料在表面上具有防腐蚀保护。防腐蚀保护包括具有金属层和陶瓷层或两个不同的硬质陶瓷层的多层系统(2、3)。该多层系统包括金属层,金属合金层,金属-陶瓷混合层以及由塑料制成的陶瓷层和/或基材。要求保护部件(1),该部件(1)暴露于空气或气流中并且由塑料材料制成,使得塑料材料部分存在于暴露于气流的部件的表面区域中。塑料材料在表面上具有防腐蚀保护。防腐蚀保护包括具有金属层和陶瓷层或两个不同的硬质陶瓷层的多层系统(2、3)。该多层系统包括金属层,金属合金层,金属-陶瓷混合层以及由塑料制成的陶瓷层和/或基材。金属陶瓷混合层形成为梯度层,在陶瓷层的方向上具有一部分陶瓷。多层系统在部件的侧面和/或在多层系统的层之间包括扩散阻挡层。该多层系统包括作为粘合剂粘结层的梯度氮化铬层,在要保护的组件侧面具有不同的硬质陶瓷层。多层系统直接应用在塑料上。防腐蚀保护包括第一金属层,该第一金属层被设置为通过汽相沉积而沉积的层,作为金属成型件或金属箔,作为粘合金属成型件或粘合金属箔或集成金属箔,模制件。金属成型件或模制金属箔或作为层压金属成型件或层压金属箔。该塑料包括聚醚酮,聚醚醚酮,颗粒增强塑料,纤维增强塑料,玻璃增强塑料,碳增强塑料,耐高温塑料或耐真空塑料。包括用于暴露于空气或气流的部件的制造方法的独立权利要求。

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