UPPER VILLA HYDROPARES - APPLICATION OF HYDROPARES IN POWER UNITS, AS A WAY TO USE A LIQUID FLOW

摘要

1. Verkhnevilyui hydro-sails - the use of hydro-sails in power plants, as a way of using the fluid flow, is characterized by:! conditional division of the working fluid of the fluid flow by a plane parallel to the vector of the fluid flow and passing through the axis or axes of the hydraulic motor into two parts: active and passive; ! obtaining the resultant moment of force by artificially creating a constant difference between two oppositely directed and equalizing moments of force that have coincident or parallel axes of the moment and arising under the influence of the same fluid flow, which is carried out by simultaneous processes: an increase in one of the moments of force by the active working fluid of the flow liquid by increasing its area of application of force (deployment of hydro-sails) and a decrease in another moment of force by the passive working fluid of the fluid flow by reducing its area of application of force (alignment of hydro-sails). ! 2. Hydro-sail is a blade of a hydraulic turbine or hydraulic conveyor made of fabric and other flexible and thin plates, which is a receiver that directly perceives the energy of the fluid flow and drives the hydraulic motor! characterized in that it is able, under the influence of one and the same fluid flow, to take two positions: active and passive, while the active position of the hydro-sail takes with the entrance to the active working body of the fluid flow - this is a deployed hydro-sail, and the passive position takes on the entrance to the passive working body is a folded hydro-sail. ! 3. Lock the active position of the hydrosail,! ex