首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OF MANDREL FOR PIPE WINDING WITH AT LEAST ONE HELICAL RECTANGULAR SLOT, MANDREL FOR WINDING OF PIPE AND PIPE OF FLAKY COMPOSITE MATERIAL

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OF MANDREL FOR PIPE WINDING WITH AT LEAST ONE HELICAL RECTANGULAR SLOT, MANDREL FOR WINDING OF PIPE AND PIPE OF FLAKY COMPOSITE MATERIAL

机译:至少有一个螺旋形矩形槽的缠绕管的制造方法,缠绕管的缠绕管和松散的复合材料管的制造方法

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions is related to method for manufacturing of mandrel for winding of pipe with at least one helical rectangular slot, mandrel manufactured according to this method and pipe of flaky composite material, which is manufactured with application of this mandrel. Method consists in the fact that helical plate is installed and fixed onto cylindrical body. Plate is made of flat strips with fixed length, which are arranged in a butt joint, providing for a specified angle of helical line lift by clamps or template with sweep slot, or by plate edging into previously arranged helical slot. Then location holes are made together in plate and body, besides holes arranged in body are threaded. At least two screws are screwed into holes per each strip, clamps or template are removed, and plate is finally pressed, while deforming it to a helical shape. Ledges produced due to mismatch of strip ends are cleaned out, for instance by means of scraping, with gradual reduction of thickness and width of removed layer at the length that does not exceed half of strip length, providing for gradual reduction of strip side surfaces curvature to its middle and constant curvature of its upper surface. Mandrel comprises cylindrical body and helical plate. Helical plate is arranged as discrete. Side surfaces of plate are arranged with alternate curvature, at the same time middle of discrecity section is arranged with curvature less than averaged curvature for the whole plate, and zone of sections joint - with higher curvature. At the same time each section of plate is fixed with the help of at least two mount screws. Pipe comprises multi-layer power shell and internal bearing layer with rectangular corrugation, with rectangular slot arranged in it, with the possibility of corrugation deformation in circumferential direction relative to power shell by value of error of plate installation onto mandrel, in process of pipe removal from mandrel after its final thermal treatment. Slot is arranged as discrete, side surfaces of which are arranged with alternate curvature, at the same time middle of discrecity section is arranged with curvature that is less than averaged curvature for the whole slot, and zone of sections joint - with higher curvature.;EFFECT: improved manufacturability of making and quality of mandrel, simplified monitoring of parametres in helical plate installed onto mandrel body, and also increased reliability of produced pipe operation due to exclusion of pipe damages in zone of slot as it is dismantled from mandrel of higher quality.;4 cl, 13 dwg
机译:发明领域:本发明涉及一种用于制造具有至少一个螺旋矩形槽的缠绕管的心轴的方法,根据该方法制造的心轴以及片状复合材料的管,其是通过应用这个心轴。方法在于将螺旋板安装并固定在圆柱体上。平板由固定长度的扁平条制成,这些平板布置在对接接头中,可通过带有扫缝的夹具或模板,或者通过磨边到先前布置的螺旋缝中,来提供指定角度的螺旋线提升角度。然后在板上和主体上一起制作定位孔,此外还要在主体上布置孔。每个条带上至少要有两个螺钉拧入孔中,取下夹子或模板,最后压板,同时使其变形为螺旋形。清除由于带材末端不匹配而产生的壁架,例如通过刮擦,在不超过带材长度一半的长度上逐渐减小所去除层的厚度和宽度,从而逐渐减小带材侧面曲率到其上表面的中间和恒定曲率。心轴包括圆柱体和螺旋板。螺旋板布置为离散的。板的侧面以交替的曲率布置,同时离散部分的中间布置的曲率小于整个板的平均曲率,而节段的区域-具有较高的曲率。同时,至少要用两个固定螺钉将板的每个部分固定。管子包括多层动力壳和带有矩形波纹的内部轴承层,在内部轴承层中布置有矩形槽,由于在拆卸管子时将板安装到心轴上的误差值,波纹相对于动力壳在圆周方向上可能发生波纹变形最终热处理后从芯棒上取下。狭缝以离散的形式布置,其侧面以交替的曲率布置,同时离散部分的中间布置的曲率小于整个狭缝的平均曲率,并且节的区域具有更高的曲率。效果:改进了芯棒的可制造性和质量,简化了对安装在芯棒主体上的螺旋板中参数的监控,并且由于排除了从更高质量的芯棒上拆下的缝隙区域中的管道损坏而提高了生产管道的可靠性。 。; 4 cl,13载重吨

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