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PROTECTION DEVICE input circuits and outdoor equipment of railway automatics lightning impulse current and overvoltage

机译:铁路自动装置的保护装置输入电路和室外设备雷电冲击电流和过电压

摘要

Protection device input circuits and floor railway automation equipment from lightning impulse current and surge relates to electronics, in particular devices for protecting electrical circuits and floor railway automation equipment, and can be used to protect the installation wired communication systems and equipment of railway automation and robot and characterized in that the first protection stage is designed as a two chains, each of which consists of serially connected arrester and a varistor and is connected between the respective input terminal and the earth bar, the second stage is made of two chains, each of which consists of a series connected inductor and a capacitor and connected between the respective input terminal and a bus connectable to the ground bus, the inductors inductively coupled with one another, a compound of the throttle point and a capacitor of each circuit through the limiting resistor connected to the respective output terminal and the arrester terminal, the second terminal of the surge arrester of one of the chains By connecting the bus to the ground bus connectable between the output terminals included additional spark gap, the third protection stage is in the form of three voltage limiters, each of which is parallel to the respective arrester second protection stage
机译:保护装置输入电路和地面铁路自动化设备免受雷电冲击电流和浪涌影响,涉及电子设备,尤其是用于保护电路和地面铁路自动化设备的设备,并且可以用于保护铁路自动化和机器人的有线通信系统和设备的安装其特征在于,第一保护级设计为两链,每条链由串联的避雷器和压敏电阻组成,并连接在各自的输入端子和接地棒之间,第二保护级由两链组成,每条链它由一个串联的电感器和一个电容器组成,并连接在相应的输入端子和可连接到接地总线的总线之间,这些电感器彼此电感耦合,节流点和每个电路的电容器通过限流电阻器耦合连接到各自的输出端子和避雷器端子链条之一的电涌放电器的第二端子通过将母线连接到可连接的输出端子之间的接地母线(包括额外的火花隙),第三保护级采用三个电压限制器的形式,每个电压限制器与第二个并联各自的避雷器第二保护阶段

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