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TUNABLE MICHELSON AND MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETERS MODIFIED WITH GIRES-TOURNOIS INTERFEROMETERS

机译:GIRES-TOURNOIS干涉仪可调谐的MICHELSON和MACH-ZEHNDER干涉仪

摘要

Optical filters tunable for both center wavelength and bandwidth, having applications such as in astronomy, remote sensing, laser spectroscopy, and other laser-based sensing applications, using Michelson interferometers or Mach-Zehnder interferometers modified with Gires-Tournois interferometers (“GTIs”) are disclosed. A GTI nominally has unity magnitude reflectance as a function of wavelength and has a phase response based on its resonator characteristics. Replacing the end mirrors of a Michelson interferometer or the fold mirrors of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with GTIs results in both high visibility throughput as well as the ability to tune the phase response characteristics to change the width of the bandpass/notch filters. A range of bandpass/bandreject optical filter modes, including a Fabry-Perot (“FP”) mode, a wideband, low-ripple FP mode, a narrowband notch/bandpass mode, and a wideband notch/bandpass mode, are all tunable and wavelength addressable.
机译:滤光器可针对中心波长和带宽进行可调,具有天文学,遥感,激光光谱和其他基于激光的传感应用,可使用迈克尔逊干涉仪或经过Gires-Tournois干涉仪(GTI)修改的马赫曾德尔干涉仪被披露。 GTI标称具有作为波长函数的单位反射率,并基于其谐振器特性具有相位响应。用GTI代替迈克尔逊干涉仪的端镜或Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的折叠镜既可以提高可见度,又可以调节相位响应特性以改变带通/陷波滤波器的宽度。一系列的带通/带阻光学滤波器模式,包括法布里-珀罗(“ FP”)模式,宽带,低纹波FP模式,窄带陷波/带通模式以及宽带陷波/带通模式,都是可调谐的,并且波长可寻址。

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