首页> 外国专利> HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE-TYPE CATALYST FOR PURIFYING EXHAUST GAS EXHAUSTED FROM AUTOMOBILE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND METHOD FOR PURIFYING EXHAUST GAS USING THE SAME CATALYST

HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE-TYPE CATALYST FOR PURIFYING EXHAUST GAS EXHAUSTED FROM AUTOMOBILE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND METHOD FOR PURIFYING EXHAUST GAS USING THE SAME CATALYST

机译:用于净化从汽车中排出的废气的蜂窝状结构型催化剂,其制备方法和使用该催化剂的用于纯化废气的方法

摘要

A catalyst for purifying exhaust gas, which is a relatively cheap three-way-catalyst containing noble metal components, and is capable of suppressing sintering of the noble metals even at high temperature, and purifying a carbon monoxide (CO), a hydrocarbon (HC) and a nitrogen oxide (NOx), and is superior, in particular, in purifying the nitrogen oxide, along with a method for purifying exhaust gas. This catalyst is provided by a honeycomb structure-type catalyst having a carrier made of a honeycomb-type structure, coated with a catalyst composition in two or more layers, for purifying a carbon monoxide, a hydrocarbon and a nitrogen oxide contained in exhaust gas, characterized in that; a catalyst layer (A) at the upper layer side comprises a palladium component supported with a heat resistant inorganic oxide, an oxygen storage release material and a barium component, and a catalyst layer (B) at the lower layer side comprises a rhodium component supported with a cerium-zirconium-type composite oxide having a cerium/zirconium ratio by weight of 0.05 to 0.2, as converted to an oxide, or the like.
机译:用于净化废气的催化剂,它是一种相对便宜的含有贵金属成分的三元催化剂,即使在高温下也能够抑制贵金属的烧结,并且能够净化一氧化碳(CO),碳氢化合物(HC )和氮氧化物(NOx),尤其是在净化氮氧化物以及净化废气的方法方面是优越的。该催化剂由具有蜂窝状结构的载体的蜂窝状结构型催化剂提供,该载体以两层以上的方式涂布有催化剂组合物,用于净化废气中所含的一氧化碳,碳氢化合物和氮氧化物,特点是上层侧的催化剂层(A)由负载有耐热性无机氧化物的钯成分,储氧释放材料和钡成分构成,下层侧的催化剂层(B)由负载的铑成分构成用铈/锆重量比为0.05至0.2的铈-锆型复合氧化物转化成氧化物等。

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