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Ion transfer tube with spatially alternating DC fields

机译:具有空间交变直流场的离子传输管

摘要

An ion transfer arrangement for transporting ions between higher and lower pressure regions of a mass spectrometer includes an electrode assembly (120) with a first plurality of ring electrodes (205) arranged in alternating relation with a second plurality of ring electrodes (210). The first plurality of ring electrodes (205) are narrower than the second plurality of ring electrodes (210) in a longitudinal direction, but the first plurality of ring electrodes have a relatively high magnitude voltage of a first polarity applied to them whereas the second plurality of ring electrodes (210) have a relatively lower magnitude voltage applied to them, of opposing polarity to that applied to the first set of ring electrodes (205). In this manner, ions passing through the ion transfer arrangement experience spatially alternating asymmetric electric fields that tend to focus ions away from the inner surface of the channel wall and towards the channel plane or axis of symmetry.
机译:用于在质谱仪的较高和较低压力区域之间传输离子的离子转移装置包括电极组件( 120 ),该电极组件中布置有多个第一环形电极( 205 )与第二组多个环形电极( 210 )的交替关系。第一多个环形电极( 205 )在纵向方向上比第二多个环形电极( 210 )窄,但是第一多个环形电极具有相对向其施加第一极性的高幅值电压,而第二组多个环形电极( 210 )向其施加的幅值电压相对较低,其极性与施加给第一组环形电极的极性相反( 205 )。以这种方式,穿过离子转移装置的离子经历空间交替的不对称电场,该电场倾向于将离子聚焦成远离通道壁的内表面并且朝向通道平面或对称轴。

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