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Cellulase variants with reduced inhibition by glucose

机译:降低了葡萄糖抑制作用的纤维素酶变体

摘要

A Family 6 cellulase variant enzyme comprising one or more than one amino acid substitution selected from a basic, polar or non-polar amino acid at position 103, a valine or isoleucine at position 136, a tyrosine at position 186, a glutamic acid or glutamine at position 365 and a glutamine at position 410 is provided (said position determined form alignment of the parental Family 6 with SEQ ID NO: 1). Genetic constructs and genetically modified microbes comprising DNA sequences encoding the Family 6 cellulase variant are also provided. Family 6 cellulases of the invention display reduced inhibition by glucose relative to the parent Family 6 cellulases. Such cellulases find use in a variety of applications in industry, e.g., in the hydrolysis of pretreated lignocellulosic feedstock, that require cellulose activity in the presence glucose concentrations that would otherwise inhibit the activity of the parental enzyme.
机译:家族6纤维素酶变体酶,其包含一个或多个氨基酸取代,所述氨基酸取代选自103位的碱性,极性或非极性氨基酸,136位的缬氨酸或异亮氨酸,186位的酪氨酸,谷氨酸或谷氨酰胺提供在位置365上的谷氨酰胺和在位置410上的谷氨酰胺(所述位置由亲本家族6与SEQ ID NO:1的比对确定)。还提供了包含编码家族 6 纤维素酶变体的DNA序列的遗传构建体和经遗传修饰的微生物。相对于亲本家族6纤维素酶,本发明的家族6纤维素酶显示出降低的葡萄糖抑制。此类纤维素酶可用于工业中的多种应用中,例如用于水解预处理的木质纤维素原料中,所述水解要求在存在葡萄糖浓度的情况下需要纤维素活性,否则葡萄糖浓度会抑制亲本酶的活性。

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