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System and method for specifying functional and non-functional requirements for a project

机译:用于指定项目的功能和非功能需求的系统和方法

摘要

A method for modeling requirements of a product includes defining an abstract use case for each feature of said product, hierarchically decomposing each abstract use case until concrete use cases are specified for each feature, depicting every actor who would use the product as communicating with a concrete use case through a boundary, and programmatically extracting requirements from the use case diagram. Programmatically extracting requirements further includes converting use case diagrams into directed acyclic graphs, where each use case corresponds to a node of a graph and each relationship between a pair of use cases is represented by a directed edge between the corresponding pair of nodes in the graph where a directed edge points from a parent node to a child node, converting the directed acyclic graph into a tree, and searching the tree to extract the requirements.
机译:一种用于对产品需求进行建模的方法,该方法包括为该产品的每个功能定义一个抽象用例,分层分解每个抽象用例,直到为每个功能指定了具体用例为止,描述了将使用该产品与每个具体对象进行通信的每个参与者。用例通过边界,并以编程方式从用例图中提取需求。以编程方式提取需求还包括将用例图转换为有向非循环图,其中每个用例对应于图的一个节点,一对用例之间的每个关系由图中对应节点对之间的有向边表示,其中有向边从父节点指向子节点,将有向无环图转换为树,然后搜索树以提取需求。

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