PROCEDURE FOR RECOVERY OF USED TIRES AND OILS, AND REACTOR FOR THE PRACTICE OF THE SAME.

摘要

Recovery procedure for tires and heavy oils, and reactor for putting it into practice. The purpose of the procedure is to avoid the serious environmental problems currently associated with used tires that are stored in controlled or uncontrolled landfills. It has a pre-treatment phase of the raw materials in which the oil is dehydrated and the tires are cleaned, a second reaction stage, where the tires and oil are mixed with application of heat inside the reactor, so that the dissolution of the tires in the oil takes place with the consequent conversion into a liquid fuel, a gas, and carbon black, and a third stage in which the fuel obtained in the previous stage is subjected to a second treatment to improve its characteristics. The reactor has a cylindrical body (1) with an upper access cover (6) for the tires, tubular openings (7), one for exhaust gases and another for recirculating oil inlet, another tubular inlet (8) for loading of the used mineral oil, and some lower exits (9 and 10), one for recirculating oil outlet and another for discharge of the carbon black. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)