ELECTROSTATIC DRIVE, MICROMECHANICAL COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTROSTATIC DRIVE AND A MICROMECHANICAL COMPONENT

摘要

The invention relates to an electrostatic drive having an interior frame (16), at least one intermediate frame (14) surrounding the interior frame, and an exterior frame (12) surrounding the interior frame (12) and the at least one intermediate frame (14), wherein two adjacent frames (12, 14, 16) of the interior, intermediate, and exterior frames (12, 14, 16) are connected to each other via a spring element (22, 24, 26), wherein the spring elements (22, 24, 26) through which two adjacent frames (12, 14, 16) of the interior, intermediate, and exterior frames (12, 14,16) are connected to each other are disposed such that the longitudinal directions of the spring elements (22, 24, 26) are positioned on a mutual spring longitudinal axis (28), and wherein electrode fingers are disposed on frame joists (12a,14a,16a) of the interior frame (16), of the at least one intermediate frame (14), and of the exterior frame (12), said joists being aligned directly parallel to the spring longitudinal axis (28). The invention further relates to a method for producing an electrostatic drive. The invention also relates to a micromechanical component (10) and to a method for producing a micromechanical component (10).