METHOD AND DEVICE FOR UTILIZING STRAW-LIKE BIOMASS IN A FIXED BED GASIFICATION PROCESS

摘要

The invention relates to a method for utilizing biomass, wherein the following steps are performed: First, at least one raw material containing carbon is thermally gasified. In a next step, the synthesis gas produced in the gasification is purified. During said purification, the temperature of the synthesis gas is changed. Then the synthesis gas is preferably converted into a liquid fuel by means of a catalyzed chemical reaction, wherein a straw-like biomass is selected as the raw material containing carbon, the gasification is performed in a fixed bed reactor, and the ash-softening temperature of the straw-like raw material is increased by adding at least one alkaline-earth salt.