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Online calibration of stereo camera systems including fine vergence movements

机译:立体相机系统的在线校准,包括精细的发散运动

摘要

The invention relates to the control of a stereo camera system, the stereo camera system comprising a stereo camera (1) and actuator means (41, 42, 43) for controlling an orienting and a vergence action of the stereo camera (1), the control method comprising the following steps: - (S1) Evaluating pre-action output information of the stereo camera (1) in order to detect the position of a pattern in the input space of the stereo camera (1); - (S2) Deciding on a targeted post-action position of said pattern (2) in the input space of the stereo camera (1); - (S3) Defining a command for the actuator means (41, 42, 43) by mapping any deviation of the pre-action position and the targeted post-action position in the input space coordinates of the stereo camera (1) to actuator control coordinates using a predefined mapping function; - (S4) Orienting the stereo camera (1) by the actuator means (41, 42, 43) according to the defined command in order to carry out an orienting action; and - (S5) Detecting the real post-action position of the pattern (2) in the input space of said sensor means (1); - (S6) Controlling the actuator means to perform a vergence movement of the stereo camera in order to focus both cameras on the same target, - (S7) Calculating a correction signal on the basis of the pre-action position which has actually been moved to the targeted post-action position when carrying out the action, and - (S8) adapting the mapping function taking into account the correction signal and the added executed actuator commands for the orienting and the vergence movement.
机译:本发明涉及立体摄像机系统的控制,该立体摄像机系统包括立体摄像机(1)和用于控制立体摄像机(1)的定向和发散动作的致动器装置(41、42、43),控制方法包括以下步骤:-(S1)评估立体摄像机(1)的动作前输出信息,以便检测图案在立体摄像机(1)的输入空间中的位置;-(S2)确定所述图案(2)在立体摄像机(1)的输入空间中的目标后动作位置;-(S3)通过将立体摄像机(1)的输入空间坐标中的作用前位置和目标作用后位置的任何偏差映射到致动器控制来定义致动器装置(41、42、43)的命令使用预定义的映射函数进行坐标;-(S4)通过致动器装置(41、42、43)根据所定义的命令对立体摄像机(1)进行定向,以执行定向动作;和-(S5)在所述传感器装置(1)的输入空间中检测图案(2)的实际作用后位置;-(S6)控制致动器装置以执行立体摄像机的聚散运动,以将两个摄像机都聚焦在同一目标上,-(S7)基于在执行动作时实际上已经移动到目标后动作位置的前动作位置计算校正信号,以及-(S8)考虑到校正信号和附加的执行的执行器命令来调整映射功能,以进行定向和发散运动。

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