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Plastic-bonded pyrotechnic mixture for the production of alkali metal chloride - or alkaline earth metal chloride - aerosols as a camouflage smoke

机译:塑料粘结的烟火混合物,用于生产作为伪装烟雾的碱金属氯化物(或碱土金属氯化物)气雾剂

摘要

Proposed is a plastic-bonded pyrotechnic mixture, the at least one oxidizing agent, a carbonate and / or phosphate from the group consisting of alkali - or alkaline earth metal, a chlorinated rubber and comprises a plasticizer. This can, if appropriate, a further binder and / or be added to a graphite. The oxidizing agent should preferably be a perchlorate or a mixture of perchlorates from the group consisting of the alkali metals or alkaline earth metals be. In addition or alternatively, it is also possible to be incorporated as an oxidizing agent ammonium perchlorates. The plasticizers, on the other hand, is an organic substance or mixture of substances from the group consisting of the adipates or phthalates. Alternatively, the plasticizer is an organic phosphoric acid esters or a phosphorus acid ester mixture. As an additional binder is an organic titanate or an organic titanate mixture preferably. All of the components are blended with respect to one another in a ratio such that a neutral fog in the range of ph 5 – 7 (based on an aerosol) is produced.
机译:提出了一种塑料结合的烟火混合物,该至少一种氧化剂,选自碱金属或碱土金属的碳酸盐和/或磷酸盐,氯化橡胶并且包含增塑剂。如果合适的话,这可以是另外的粘合剂和/或被添加到石墨中。氧化剂应优选是高氯酸盐或选自碱金属或碱土金属的高氯酸盐的混合物。另外或替代地,也可以将高氯酸铵作为氧化剂加入。另一方面,增塑剂是有机物质或选自己二酸酯或邻苯二甲酸酯的物质的混合物。或者,增塑剂是有机磷酸酯或磷酸酯混合物。作为另外的粘合剂,优选为有机钛酸酯或有机钛酸酯混合物。所有组分都以一定比例相互混合,从而产生pH值为5至7(基于气溶胶)的中性雾。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102009049003A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2011-06-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号DE20091049003

  • 发明设计人

    申请日2009-10-09

  • 分类号C06D3/00;C06B29/00;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 17:47:35

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