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Measurement of undisturbed radon ground surface flux using a passive radon surface flux monitor

机译:使用无源ra表面通量监测仪测量未受干扰的ra地表通量

摘要

A passive radon surface flux monitor has a dome with an open base having a radial flange and a top opening where an electret can be threaded. Attached to and extending below the open base of the dome is a metal collar that supports the dome when placed on the ground. The collar holds a conductive screen against the radial flange. The conductive screen permits diffusion of gas including radon, thoron, and their daughter products into the dome. A thin paper diaphragm on the conductive screen prevents dust from entering the dome. Sealant seals the connection of the collar, screen, flange, and diaphragm to prevent lateral loss of radon. A collar is pressed partially into the ground at a suitable site and an electret is threaded into the top opening. After a time, the electret is removed and its change in voltage measured.
机译:被动式surface表面通量监测器的圆顶具有开放的基座,该基座具有径向凸缘和顶部开口,驻极体可以穿过该顶部开口。一个金属项圈连接到圆顶的开放底座并延伸到其下方,该金属项圈在放置在地面上时支撑该圆顶。轴环将导电屏蔽层固定在径向法兰上。导电屏允许包括diffusion,和它们的子产物在内的气体扩散到圆顶中。导电丝网上的薄纸隔膜可防止灰尘进入圆顶。密封剂密封轴环,筛网,法兰和隔膜的连接,以防止lateral的横向损失。在合适的位置将项圈部分压入地面,将驻极体拧入顶部开口。一段时间后,将驻极体移除,并测量其电压变化。

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