PLASTIC-BONDED PYROTHECHNICAL MIXTURE FOR PRODUCING ALKALI METAL CHLORIDE OR EARTH ALKALI METAL CHLORIDE AEROSOLS AS SMOKESCREEN

摘要

The invention relates to a plastic-bonded pyrotechnical mixture comprising at least one oxidation means, one carbonate and/or phosphate from the group of alkali metals or earth alkali metals, a chlorinated rubber and a softener. An additional bonding agent and/or graphite can be added thereto as needed. The oxidation means should preferably be a perchlorate or a mixture of perchlorates from the group of alkali metals or earth alkali metals. In addition or alternatively, ammonium perchlorates can also be integrated as an oxidation means. The softener, however, is an organic substance or substance mixture from the group of adipates or phthalates. Alternatively, the softener can be an organic phosphoric acid ester or a phosphoric acid ester mixture. As an additional bonding agent, an organic titanate or an organic titanate mixture is preferred. All components are mixed with one another at such a ratio that a neutral smoke in the pH range of 5 - 7 (bases on aerosol) is created.