首页> 外国专利> METHOD TO CONTROL DRIVING FLUID BREAKTHROUGH DURING PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR.

METHOD TO CONTROL DRIVING FLUID BREAKTHROUGH DURING PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A SUBTERRANEAN RESERVOIR.

机译:从地下储层开采油气过程中控制钻井液流失的方法。

摘要

The invention is directed to a method for controlling driving fluid breakthrough caused by zones of pressure communication, i.e., a matrix bypass event ("MBE") or a wormhole, having a void space and possibly areas of enhanced permeability (a halo region) associated with the void space, within a subterranean formation arising from use of a driving fluid in reservoirs where heavy/viscous oil is being produced. In particular, the method is directed to remediation of pressure communication between injection and production wells used to produce heavy/viscous oil by way of a waterflood operation combined with a cold production method. Direct or rapid communication of water between the injector and producer wells makes the waterflood recovery process virtually ineffective and limits the production of oil from the reservoir. The invention comprises in embodiments a method wherein a slurry of a cementitious material is injected into the zone, which upon setting, provides a cement plug in the void space that reduces the pressure communication and flow of driving fluid within the zone. Another step is used to inject a gel precursor within the zone, which upon setting, produces a gel plug that also reduces pressure communication and driving fluid flow through the halo region of the zone.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于控制由压力​​连通区域(即,基质旁路事件(“ MBE”)或蠕虫孔)引起的驱动流体突破的方法,该区域具有空隙空间并且可能具有相关的增强的渗透性区域(晕圈区域)。具有空隙的空间,是由于在生产稠油/粘稠油的油藏中使用驱动流体而在地下地层中产生的。特别地,该方法涉及通过注水操作结合冷生产方法来补救用于生产重油/稠油的注入井和生产井之间的压力连通。注入井和生产井之间直接或快速的水连通使注水采收过程实际上无效,并限制了油藏的采油。在实施例中,本发明包括一种方法,其中将胶结材料的浆料注入该区域中,其在凝固后在空隙空间中提供水泥塞,该水泥塞减小了该区域内的驱动流体的压力连通和流动。另一步骤用于将凝胶前体注入该区域内,该凝胶前体在凝固时产生凝胶塞,该凝胶塞还降低压力连通并驱动流体流过该区域的晕圈区域。

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