首页> 外国专利> A METHOD OF SEISMIC SURVEYING, A MARINE VIBRATOR ARRANGEMENT, AND A METHOD OF CALCULATING THE DEPTHS OF SEISMIC SOURCES

A METHOD OF SEISMIC SURVEYING, A MARINE VIBRATOR ARRANGEMENT, AND A METHOD OF CALCULATING THE DEPTHS OF SEISMIC SOURCES

机译:地震勘探的方法,海洋振动器的布置以及地震源深度的计算方法

摘要

A method of seismic surveying comprises emitting seismic energy at two or more different depths during a sweep. In one embodiment, the depth of a seismic source is varied during a sweep, by raising or lower the source while it is emitting seismic energy. In another embodiment, an array of two or more marine vibrators is used as the source of seismic energy, with the vibrators in the array being disposed at different depths. The invention allows notch frequencies in the amplitude spectrum to be eliminated, and allows improvements in both the spectral flatness and the amplitude at low frequencies.
机译:地震勘测的方法包括在扫描期间以两个或更多个不同的深度发射地震能量。在一个实施例中,在扫掠期间,通过在发出地震能量的同时升高或降低地震源的深度来改变地震源的深度。在另一个实施例中,两个或多个海洋振动器的阵列被用作地震能量的来源,该阵列中的振动器被设置在不同的深度。本发明允许消除幅度频谱中的陷波频率,并允许频谱平坦度和低频幅度的改善。

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