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METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR EXCITING SPIN WAVES IN MAGNETIC SOLID BODIES

机译:磁性实体中自旋波的激励方法和组件

摘要

The invention relates to a method and assembly for spin wave excitement in ferro- or ferrimagnetic solid bodies, such as in a magnetic conductor path or in a magnetic nanowire. The invention is in particular applicable for signal and information transport on the basis of propagating spin waves in electrical switch circuits and components and in the field of the implementation of logical circuits. The aim of the invention is to provide a method for spin wave excitation by means of which spin wave types of the same type can be reproducibly excited in simply structured solid bodies without using electrical currents, magnetic fields and heat effects. Included in said aim is the creation of an advantageously usable assembly for carrying out the novel method. The method according to the invention is characterized in that a domain wall, spatially fixed in a magnetic solid body, is illuminated by polarized, pulsed laser light using the inverse magneto-optical gradient effect, wherein the illumination of the domain wall takes place in vertical incidence in the case of magnetized domains in the plane of the solid body and in angled incidence in the case of magnetized domains perpendicular to the solid body plane, especially avoiding heat input into the solid body.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于在铁或亚铁磁性固体中,例如在磁导体路径中或在磁性纳米线中的自旋波激发的方法和组件。本发明尤其适用于在电气开关电路和部件中传播的自旋波的基础上的信号和信息传输,以及在逻辑电路的实施领域中。发明内容本发明的目的是提供一种用于自旋波激发的方法,通过该方法,可以在简单结构的固体中可重复地激发相同类型的自旋波类型,而无需使用电流,磁场和热效应。在所述目标中包括创建用于执行新颖方法的有利可用组件。根据本发明的方法的特征在于,使用反向磁光梯度效应,通过偏振脉冲激光对空间固定在磁性固体中的畴壁进行照明,其中,畴壁的照明在垂直方向上进行。在固体平面中的磁化畴的情况下是垂直入射的,而在垂直于固体平面的磁化的畴的情况下是成角度的入射,特别是避免热量输入到固体中。

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