首页> 外国专利> CONTAINER FOR THE COLLECTION OF ENERGY-SAVING COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS (VARIANTS)

CONTAINER FOR THE COLLECTION OF ENERGY-SAVING COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS (VARIANTS)

机译:节能紧凑型荧光灯(各种)的收集容器

摘要

The invention relates to a receptacle for the storage and transportation of used items that pollute the environment when destroyed, in particular energy-saving gas-discharge fluorescent lamps that are unfit for further use and contain mercury, and can be used for the technical facilitation of the separate collection of hazardous waste of toxicity class 1 and, more specifically, for the collection of energy-saving compact fluorescent lamps. The body of the container is cuboid and a loading aperture is provided in the upper part of the front vertical wall thereof. The body of the container is equipped with a loading hatch comprising a body which supports a tiltable bucket. The two side walls and the front wall of the hatch are rigidly and non-detachably fastened to the front wall of the body of the container. The bottom of the bucket is bent along a transverse line. The outside part of the bottom of the bucket is also the lid of the hatch. When the hatch is open, the loading aperture thereof is covered by the inside part of the bottom of the bucket. The angle of the bend in the bottom of the bucket ensures that an energy-saving compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) is in a stable position in the bucket during loading and will roll down gravitationally when the hatch is closed. A replaceable storage vessel for the collection of CFLs, which is provided with inclined planes, is mounted in the lower part of the body of the container in such a way that it can be easily removed. According to a first embodiment, an inclined plane is fastened inside the vessel to the wall thereof that is parallel to the front wall of the body of the container, underneath the inside bottom of the bucket and in direct proximity thereto, said inclined plane extending across the width of the wall of the vessel. A second inclined plane constitutes the inclined bottom of the vessel. The bottom is inclined relative to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the rear wall of the body of the container. A distance sufficient to allow a CFL to pass freely is left between the free end of the inclined plane and the bottom of the vessel. According to a second embodiment, inclined planes are fastened inside the vessel to the walls thereof that are parallel to the front and rear walls of the body of the container, said inclined planes extending across the width of the vessel walls. A first plane is fastened to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the front wall of the body of the container, underneath the inside bottom of the bucket and in direct proximity thereto. A second plane is fastened at an incline to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the rear wall of the body of the container. A third plane is fastened at an incline to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the front wall of the body of the container, and so on. A final inclined plane constitutes the bottom of the storage vessel. A distance sufficient to allow a CFL to pass freely is left between the free end of each inclined plane and the surface of the subsequent plane. According to a third embodiment, a first inclined plane is fastened inside the vessel at an incline to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the rear wall of the body of the container. A second plane is fastened at an incline to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the front wall of the body of the container. A third plane is fastened at an incline to the wall of the vessel that is parallel to the rear wall of the body of the container, and so on. A final inclined surface constitutes the bottom of the vessel. A distance sufficient to allow a CFL to pass freely is left between the free end of each inclined plane, the opposite wall of the vessel and the surface of the subsequent plane. The inside surface of the vessel, both surfaces of the inclined planes and the inside surface of the loading hatch bucket are covered with a soft shock-absorbing material. The technical result of the invention is that: the range of means for the technical facilitation of the separate collection of hazardous waste of toxicity class 1 is increased by means of the creation of a container for the collection of energy-saving compact fluorescent lamps; the contents of the container are rendered inaccessible; the container can be loaded without damage to the lamps; the environmental hazard of the container is reduced; the problem of the container being overturned during use is eliminated; and the user-friendliness of the container is enhanced.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于存储和运输在破坏时会污染环境的废旧物品的容器,特别是不适合进一步使用并且含有汞的节能气体放电荧光灯,并且可以用于技术上的便利。单独收集毒性等级为1的危险废物,更具体地说,是收集节能的紧凑型荧光灯。容器的主体是长方体,在其前垂直壁的上部设有装载孔。容器的主体配备有装载口,该装载口包括支撑可倾斜桶的主体。舱口的两个侧壁和前壁刚性且不可拆卸地固定在容器主体的前壁上。铲斗的底部沿横向线弯曲。铲斗底部的外部也是舱口盖。当舱口打开时,其装载孔被铲斗底部的内部覆盖。铲斗底部的弯曲角度可确保节能紧凑型荧光灯(CFL)在装载过程中位于铲斗中的稳定位置,并且在关闭舱口时会在重力作用下向下滚动。带有倾斜平面的可替换的用于收集CFL的存储容器以易于拆卸的方式安装在容器主体的下部。根据第一实施例,倾斜平面在容器内部被紧固至平行于容器主体的前壁的壁,该壁在桶的内底部下方并且与其直接邻近,所述倾斜平面延伸穿过容器壁的宽度。第二倾斜平面构成容器的倾斜底部。底部相对于容器壁倾斜,该壁平行于容器主体的后壁。在倾斜平面的自由端和容器底部之间留有足以允许CFL自由通过的距离。根据第二实施例,倾斜平面在容器内部紧固至平行于容器主体的前壁和后壁的壁,所述倾斜平面在容器壁的宽度上延伸。第一平面被紧固到与容器的主体的前壁平行的容器的壁,在桶的内底部的下方并且与其直接邻近。第二平面倾斜地固定在平行于容器主体的后壁的容器壁上。第三平面以倾斜的方式固定在平行于容器主体前壁的容器壁上,依此类推。最终的倾斜平面构成了储存容器的底部。在每个倾斜平面的自由端和后续平面的表面之间留有足以允许CFL自由通过的距离。根据第三实施例,第一倾斜平面以倾斜的方式固定在容器内,该倾斜面平行于容器壁,该壁平行于容器主体的后壁。第二平面倾斜地固定在平行于容器主体的前壁的容器壁上。第三平面以倾斜的方式固定在平行于容器主体后壁的容器壁上,依此类推。最终的倾斜表面构成了容器的底部。在每个倾斜平面的自由端,容器的相对壁和后续平面的表面之间留有足以允许CFL自由通过的距离。容器的内表面,倾斜平面的两个表面和装料口铲斗的内表面都覆盖有柔软的减震材料。本发明的技术结果是:通过创建用于收集节能紧凑型荧光灯的容器,增加了技术便利性单独收集毒性等级为1的危险废物的手段范围;容器的内容变得不可访问;可以在不损坏灯的情况下装载容器;减少了容器的环境危害;消除了容器在使用过程中倾覆的问题。并且提高了容器的用户友好性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号