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APPLICATION OF EXCHANGE RECEIVED IN ALKALINE CONDITIONS OF MATERIALS FOR STORING OXYGEN FOR THE LOW-TEMPERATURE CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF SOLID PARTICLES

机译:碱性条件下交换储氧材料在固体颗粒低温催化氧化中的应用

摘要

1. Base metal-modified mixed oxide / solid solution obtained by contacting a material active in redox with a solution of a dissolved cation precursor under conditions of high pH / low content of hydroxonium ion (H3O +) / low proton content (H +); moreover, the oxide carrier is a heat-resistant oxide; heat resistant oxide / mixed oxide contains cerium oxide; in addition, a base metal is introduced into the oxidation-reduction active material in the form of one or more compounds selected from the group including:! - ammonium hydroxide / ammonia complex of metal cations; ! - Organic amine complex of metal cations; and! - hydroxide compound of metal cations; and! moreover, the mixed oxide is calcined at a temperature above 350 ° C. ! 2. The base metal-modified mixed oxide / solid solution according to claim 1, wherein the cerium oxide is a solid solution of cerium and zirconium oxides (Ce-Zr oxide). ! 3. The base metal-modified mixed oxide / solid solution according to claim 2, wherein the Ce-Zr oxide is essentially a phase of a pure solid solution having oxygen ion conductivity and comprising:! (a) up to about 95% zirconium; ! (b) up to about 95% cerium; ! (c) up to about 20% of a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements, yttrium, and mixtures thereof. ! 4. Base metal-modified mixed oxide / solid solution according to claim 1, containing one or more particles of modifying metals selected from the group consisting of a transition metal, alkali metal, alkaline-earth meta
机译:1.贱金属改性的混合氧化物/固溶体,通过在高pH /低氢氧根离子含量(H3O +)/低质子含量(H +)的条件下使氧化还原活性物质与溶解的阳离子前体溶液接触而获得;此外,氧化物载体是耐热氧化物。耐热氧化物/混合氧化物中含有氧化铈;另外,贱金属以一种或多种选自以下的化合物的形式引入到氧化还原活性材料中: -金属阳离子的氢氧化铵/氨络合物; ! -金属阳离子的有机胺络合物;和! -金属阳离子的氢氧化物;和!而且,混合氧化物在高于350℃的温度下煅烧。 2.根据权利要求1所述的贱金属改性的混合氧化物/固溶体,其中,所述氧化铈是铈和锆的氧化物(Ce-Zr氧化物)的固溶​​体。 ! 3.根据权利要求2所述的贱金属改性的混合氧化物/固溶体,其中,所述Ce-Zr氧化物实质上是具有氧离子传导性的纯固溶体的相,并且包含: (a)最高约95%的锆; ! (b)高达约95%的铈; ! (c)最多约20%的稳定剂,该稳定剂选自稀土元素,钇及其混合物。 ! 4.根据权利要求1所述的贱金属改性的混合氧化物/固溶体,其包含一种或多种选自过渡金属,碱金属,碱土间金属的改性金属颗粒。

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