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METHOD pulverized coal injection into the blast furnace

机译:方法将煤粉喷入高炉

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of metallurgy, specifically to the method of coal dust blowing into a blast furnace. The method includes preparation of a tuyere pipe (14) for blowing o hot air for blowing from a circular pipeline (12) into the blast furnace hearth via a tuyere (15) installed in the hole in a wall (16) and preparation of a nozzle (18) for coal dust blowing into the tuyere (15). The nozzle (18) comprises an inner pipe (20) for transportation of coal dust and an outer pipe (22) arranged coaxially around the inner pipe for hot gas transportation. The inner pipe (20) forms a separation wall for separation of coal dust from hot gas. The end (24) of the nozzle (18) is installed on the tuyere. At the end (24) of the nozzle (18) a mixture of coal dust and hot has is formed, which burns in the tuyere (15). Presence or absence of flame burning at the nozzle end (24) is monitored, and if absence of flame burning at the end (24) of the nozzle (18) is detected, flame is repeatedly ignited by means of temporary reduction of hot gas flow via the nozzle (18).;EFFECT: using the invention provides for improvement of burning efficiency.;16 cl, 1 dwg
机译:煤尘吹入高炉的方法技术领域本发明涉及冶金领域,尤其涉及一种煤尘吹入高炉的方法。该方法包括准备风口管(14),该风口管(14)用于吹送热空气,该热风从圆形管道(12)经由安装在壁(16)中的孔中的风口(15)吹入高炉炉膛中;喷嘴(18),用于将煤尘吹入风口(15)。喷嘴(18)包括用于输送煤粉的内管(20)和同轴地围绕内管布置的用于热气输送的外管(22)。内管(20)形成用于将煤尘与热气分离的分隔壁。喷嘴(18)的端部(24)安装在风口上。在喷嘴(18)的端部(24)形成了煤尘和热的混合物,其在风口(15)中燃烧。监视喷嘴端头(24)处是否存在火焰燃烧,如果检测到喷嘴(18)端部(24)处没有火焰燃烧,则通过暂时减少热气流来反复点燃火焰效果:使用本发明可以提高燃烧效率。16 cl,1 dwg

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