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DEVICE FOR THE PREVENTION AND ELIMINATION OF asphaltene and hydrated DEPOSITS IN A WELL

机译:井中沥青质及水合沉积物的防治方法

摘要

The invention relates to oil and gas industry, in particular, to devices for cleaning the wells by hydrate and asphaltene sediments. The aim of the invention is to increase the reliability of the device operation and ensuring explosion and fire the device during tripping operations. The object is achieved in that the device for the prevention and elimination of asphaltene and hydrate deposits in the borehole comprises a wireline into the wellbore via the lubricator heater consisting of, filled with heat storage fluid, the housing with a tapered tip and disposed in the housing, at least one heating element, associated with the voltage source via the electrical connector, one portion of which is connected to a source of electric voltage, the magnitude ene in the lubricator to the upper end of its other part is connected to the heating element, placed in the upper part of the body. In addition, the body and the tip are made of a high specific heat material such as brass as a thermal storage fluids contain transformer oil.
机译:用水合物和沥青质沉积物清洁井的装置技术领域本发明涉及石油和天然气工业,尤其涉及用水合物和沥青质沉积物清洁井的装置。发明内容本发明的目的是提高设备操作的可靠性,并确保在跳闸操作期间设备爆炸和着火。该目的是通过防止和消除井眼中的沥青质和水合物沉积的装置而实现的,该装置包括经由润滑器加热器进入井眼的电缆,该润滑器由填充有蓄热流体的,具有锥形尖端的壳体组成,并布置在井眼中。壳体,至少一个加热元件,通过电连接器与电压源相关联,电连接器的一部分连接到电压源,润滑器中到其另一端上端的量值ene连接到加热装置元素,放置在身体的上部。另外,主体和尖端由高比热材料制成,例如黄铜,因为蓄热流体中含有变压器油。

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