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Universal testing machine for research materials under high hydrostatic pressure

机译:通用型高静压研究材料试验机

摘要

Universal testing machine for research materials under high hydrostatic pressure. The invention relates to the field of test devices and can be used for mechanical testing of tubular and cylindrical solid samples in a complex state of stress under the simultaneous action of high hydrostatic pressure.; Universal testing machine comprises a base - testing machine torsion KM-50 on which is mounted a power circuit consisting of two force plates interconnected by columns, high-pressure cylinder fixed with two supports, torsion mechanism, the motor, the upper plunger high pressure , the lower plunger high pressure, as a mechanism for axial loading of the hydraulic cylinder is used, part of the low pressure hydraulic actuator, which is controlled at pom oschi proportional control valve. The loading of the sample axial force and torque is performed by the control computer with industrial automation. To determine the strain and stress are used strain gauges are used as well as feedback.; Using the proposed utility model allows to perform construction of arbitrary trajectories in space deformations or stresses at hydrostatic pressures up to 500 MPa, which will allow for a more complete and correct research processes of plastic deformation and fracture, predict and control the formation of product quality obtained metal forming processing, increase efficiency technological processes.
机译:用于高静水压力下的研究材料的通用测试机。本发明涉及测试设备领域,可用于在高静水压同时作用下,在复杂应力状态下对管状和圆柱形固体样品进行机械测试。万能试验机包括一个扭矩为KM-50的基础试验机,其上安装了一个动力回路,该动力回路包括通过柱子相互连接的两个测力板,固定有两个支架的高压缸,扭转机构,电动机,上柱塞高压,下部柱塞高压,作为液压缸轴向加载的一种机制,是低压液压执行器的一部分,由pom oschi比例控制阀控制。样品轴向力和扭矩的加载由具有工业自动化的控制计算机执行。为了确定应变和应力,使用应变计以及反馈。使用提出的本实用新型,可以在高达500 MPa的静水压力下在空间变形或应力中执行任意轨迹的构建,从而可以更完整,正确地研究塑性变形和断裂的过程,预测和控制产品质量的形成获得了金属成形加工,提高了工艺流程的效率。

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