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MULTI-WAVE LIDAR POLARIZATION ANALYZER

机译:多波激光雷达极化分析仪

摘要

1. A polarizing analyzer of a multi-wavelength lidar, consisting of a collimating objective, in the front focal plane of which there is a diaphragm of the field of view of the receiving telescope, a quarter-wave plate, a Wollaston prism for dividing radiation into two light beams with orthogonal polarization, characterized in that for the implementation of a multi-wavelength regime on the path of separated beams, two spectral prisms with objectives are installed, focusing the radiation on six input ends of the optical fibers, the outputs of which are optically connected to photodetectors. ! 2. A polarizing analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that the ratio of the focal length of the collimating lens to the focal length of the focusing lens should not exceed the ratio of the diaphragm of the field of view to the diameter of the input end of the fiber in order to exclude vignetting of the received radiation at the input ends of the fibers.
机译:1.一种多波长激光雷达的偏振分析仪,由一个准直物镜组成,在其前焦平面上有一个接收望远镜视场的光阑,一个四分之一波片,一个用于划分的沃拉斯顿棱镜辐射成具有正交偏振的两个光束,其特征在于,为了在分离的光束的路径上实施多波长机制,安装了两个具有物镜的光谱棱镜,将辐射聚焦在光纤的六个输入端,即输出其中的光学连接到光电探测器。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的偏振分析仪,其特征在于,所述准直透镜的焦距与所述聚焦透镜的焦距之比不应超过所述视场的光阑与所述输入的直径之比。为了排除在光纤的输入端处接收到的辐射的渐晕,在光纤的末端。

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