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METHOD TO INCREASE ECOLOGICAL SAFETY OF INUNDABLE DISPOSAL AREA OF ENTERPRISE WASTES UNDER OPERATION

机译:经营中增加企业废物不可处置面积生态安全的方法

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: method includes arrangement of a hydraulic curtain between a disposal area and a rive in the basement. The hydraulic curtain is made as a trench of counterpressure and a water-collection drainage trench approached near the disposal area. The bottom of each trench is arranged in a water permeable layer of mostly loose deposits of the basement, and in the trenches at the specified distance from each other there are wells arranged, accordingly injection (counterpressure) and drainage ones. Each well is deepened for the specified value into a water impermeable layer of cracked rocks of the base and is hydraulically communicated with the trench. The hydraulic curtain is equipped with at least two water supply devices, one of which provides for supply of pure natural water into the counterpressure trench, and the other one - supply of captured drainage water collection trench into a system of water reuse of the enterprise. Then the water level in the counterpressure trench is maintained above the water level in the water-collection drainage trench.;EFFECT: invention prevents penetration of waste waters from the disposal area into the river, and work scope is reduced in development of a hydraulic curtain.;7 cl, 4 dwg
机译:技术领域:结构;实质:该方法包括在处置区域和地下室中的铆钉之间布置液压幕。液压帘是作为反压槽和集水排水槽接近处置区域而制成的。每个沟槽的底部布置在一个主要由地下室疏松沉积物形成的透水层中,并且在彼此相距指定距离的沟槽中,布置了一些井,相应地注入(反压)井和排水井。每个井都以指定的值加深到底部裂隙岩石的不透水层中,并与沟槽液压连通。液压幕至少配备有两个供水设备,其中一个用于将纯天然水供应到反压槽中,另一个用于将捕获的排水集水槽供应到企业的回用水系统中。然后将反压沟中的水位保持在集水排水沟中的水位之上。效果:本发明防止废水从处理区渗入河中,并减少了开发水力幕的工作范围。; 7厘升,4滴水

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