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METHOD FOR ULTRASOUND EXAMINATION OF NECK LYMPH NODES

机译:颈部淋巴结的超声检查方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.; SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to the area of medicine, namely to the ultrasound diagnostics, and can be used for ultrasound examination of neck lymph nodes. The continuous and sequential scanning of lymph nodes in all anatomic areas of neck is performed by stages. On the first stage the lymph nodes of upper-frontal mediastinum are examined. On the next node the scanning is performed on lymph nodes along the neck vascular bundle and on paratracheal nodes on the right. On the next stage the lymph nodes are studied along the clavisternomastoid muscles, and also at the place of fixation of clavisternomastoid muscles to clavi-sternal junction and to mastoid bone on the left. Then the scan is performed on the lymph nodes of inner part of lateral triangle of neck on the left, the lymph nodes of accessory nerve area and supraclavicular area on the left. Then the scan is performed on lymph nodes of outer areas of lateral neck triangle on the left. Then all the stages of echo scanning are repeated on the right. On all the stages of scanning the sensor is located and moved in particular way. The method is.; EFFECT: simple and accurate method; shortened time of study; increased effectiveness of diagnostics, may be used in screening studies.;2 ex, 9 dwg
机译: FIELD:药物。 物质:本发明涉及医学领域,即超声诊断,可用于颈部淋巴结的超声检查。分阶段进行颈部所有解剖区域中淋巴结的连续和顺序扫描。在第一阶段,检查上额纵隔的淋巴结。在下一个节点上,扫描沿着颈部血管束的淋巴结和右侧的气管旁节点进行。在下一阶段,研究沿锁骨乳突肌的淋巴结,以及在锁骨乳突肌固定至锁骨-胸骨交界处和左侧乳突骨的位置。然后扫描在左侧颈侧三角形内部的淋巴结,左侧副神经区和锁骨上区的淋巴结进行。然后在左侧颈外侧三角形外部区域的淋巴结上进行扫描。然后,在右侧重复执行回波扫描的所有阶段。在扫描的所有阶段,都以特定方式定位和移动传感器。该方法是。 效果:简单准确的方法;缩短学习时间;提高诊断的有效性,可用于筛选研究。; 2 ex,9 dwg

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