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DETERMINATION METHOD FOR DYNAMIC PARAMETERS OF MARINE MOVEMENT MATHEMATICAL MODEL

机译:海洋运动数学模型动力学参数的确定方法

摘要

FIELD: ship navigation.; SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ship navigation and can be used for forecasting the ship movements in the course of maneuvering. The fore and backward points are conditionally used. The fore and backwards points are located on the centerline plane of the ship. On a real time basis the coordinates of the fore and backward points are measured. Measurement of the coordinates is fulfilled with the help of the static shear stress receivers and with differential corrections. On the basis of the coordinate measurement results the current values of kinematic movement parameters are determined: linear speeds of the fore F (υf) and backward A (υa) points and their longitudinal (υfx, υax) and lateral (υfy, υay) components in the moving coordinates ZX0Y connected with the ship; longitudinal centre of the rotation (x0) in the moving coordinates ZX0Y connected with the ship; projection of the linear speed vector in the centre of gravity on the y axis 0Y (υy); linear speed of the ship centre of gravity (υ); curvature of the gravity path (R); angular rate of the ship (ω). The obtained results are used for calculation of the current values of the dynamic parameters of the marine movement mathematical model. On the basis of the mathematical model computer modeling is performed in order to forecast the ship movements in the course of maneuvering.; EFFECT: improvement of the accuracy of forecasting of the ship movements in the course of maneuvering on the basis of an adequate mathematical model of its travel.;3 cl, 1 dwg
机译: FIELD:船舶导航。 物质:本发明涉及船舶导航,可用于预测操纵过程中的船舶运动。有条件地使用前后点。前后点位于船的中心线平面上。实时测量前后点的坐标。借助静态剪应力接收器和微分校正可以完成坐标的测量。根据坐标测量结果,确定运动学运动参数的当前值:前F点(υ f )和后退A点(υ a )的线速度以及它们的纵向分量(υ fx ,υ ax )和横向分量(υ fy ,υ ay )与船连接的移动坐标ZX0Y;在与船舶相连的移动坐标ZX0Y中旋转的纵向中心(x 0 );线速度矢量在重心上在y轴0Y上的投影(υ y );船重心线速度(υ);重力路径的曲率(R);船的角速度(ω)。获得的结果用于计算海洋运动数学模型的动态参数的当前值。在数学模型的基础上,进行计算机建模,以预测操纵过程中的船舶运动。 效果:在适当的航程数学模型的基础上,提高了操纵过程中船舶运动的预测准确性。; 3 cl,1 dwg

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